Nā Trust Offshore: He Hoʻolauna (1 o 3)
Ma kēia pūʻulu e nānā mākou i nā mea koʻikoʻi o Offshore Trusts, me ka makemake nui i Isle of Man Trusts. ʻO ka mua kēia o nā ʻatikala ʻekolu, a ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻokumu ai i ke kumu a mākou e kūkulu ai. Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻatikala mua i ka poʻe i ʻike ʻole ma mua me Trusts a me ka poʻe makemake e hoʻomohala i kahi ʻike hohonu o ke kumukānāwai o kahi Trust. Me kēlā, ʻike ʻia kekahi o ka ʻike i ka poʻe ʻoihana akā hiki ke hana ma ke ʻano he mea hōʻoluʻolu.
E wehewehe mua ka moʻo i ke kaʻa ponoʻī, e wāwahi ana i nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia o ka Trust a ʻo wai nā ʻaoʻao kūpono a me kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona, nā kuleana a me nā kuleana maʻamau i ka Trust. E noʻonoʻo ʻia nā ʻatikala e pili ana i ka hoʻokele ʻana o ka Trust a me nā pitfalls e pale aku ai, a ukali ʻia e nā ʻano Trust a me nā kumu e hoʻokō ai kekahi i kā lākou hoʻolālā.
Inā makemake ʻoe e heluhelu i nā ʻatikala ʻē aʻe o ka moʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa iā lākou ma aneʻi:
- Nā Manaʻo Kūʻē Kūʻē: Nā ʻano a me nā hoʻohana (2 o 3)
- Nā Manaʻo Kūʻē Kūʻē: ʻAʻohe hoʻomaopopo, nā pilikia a me nā hopena (3 o 3)
Kūkākūkā kēia ʻatikala mua i nā kumuhana aʻe e kōkua i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi ʻike ākea o Offshore Trusts:
- He aha ke ʻano o Offshore?
- He aha ia mea he Trust?
- Nā ʻaoʻao o ka Trust: The Settlor
- Nā ʻaoʻao o ka Trust: The Trustee
- ʻO nā ʻaoʻao o ka Trust: The Beneficiary
- Nā ʻaoʻao o ka Trust: The Protector
- Nā ʻaoʻao o ka Trust: Nā ʻaoʻao ʻekolu
- Ke hana pū me kahi mea hoʻolako lawelawe Trust
He aha ke ʻano o Offshore?
No ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana, e wehewehe mua mākou i ke ʻano o kā mākou ʻōlelo ʻana he 'Offshore'.
ʻO ka huaʻōlelo Offshore e pili ana i kekahi hana i hana ʻia ma waho o ka mana o ka noho ʻana. E loaʻa i ka mana o Offshore kahi kānāwai ʻokoʻa, hoʻoponopono a / a i ʻole ka ʻauhau ʻauhau, nāna i hāʻawi maʻamau i ka Ultimate Beneficial Owners (UBOs) o kēlā me kēia ʻoihana waho / waiwai me ka manawa kūpono e hoʻohana i nā pono o kēlā teritore.
No laila, ʻo kahi Offshore Trust kahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia a mālama ʻia i kahi ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa mai ka ʻāina home o kāna UBO. ʻO nā kikowaena kālā ma waho e pili ana i nā lāhui mokupuni e like me ka Isle of Man, Channel Islands, British Virgin Islands, akā ʻo nā wahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia pū me Zurich, Dublin, Dubai a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. o ke kanaka, i ikeia ma ka 'papa keokeo' o ka OECD a paa a Ka helu o Moody o Aa3 Stable.
He aha ia mea he Trust?
ʻO ka Trust kahi ʻaelike pili pono no ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka waiwai pono. Ma kona puʻuwai, ʻo ia ke ʻano o kahi Trust he hoʻonohonoho kānāwai me nā Trustees no ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā waiwai i lawelawe mau ʻia no kahi kumu kikoʻī e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka waiwai o ka ʻohana, ka mālama waiwai, ka loiloi ʻauhau, nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻoikaika ʻoihana etc.
Aia nā kikoʻī o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i loko o kahi Trust Deed, ʻo ia ka palapala kumukānāwai o ka Trust. ʻAʻole i hoʻohui ʻia nā hilinaʻi ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou he hui kānāwai e like me kahi hui a ʻoihana paha. No laila, ʻaʻole pōmaikaʻi ka Trust mai nā hiʻohiʻona o kahi hui kānāwai, e like me ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa pili kānāwai a me ke kuleana palena ʻole, no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hana i nā ʻaelike a i ʻole hana i nā uku ma kona inoa ponoʻī. Akā, ua hoʻoili ʻia ke poʻo inoa kānāwai o nā waiwai i nā Trustees, nona nā kuleana - e uhi mākou i kēia i ka hohonu ma ka ʻatikala aʻe i loko o ka moʻo.
No ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi Trust bona fide, pono e loaʻa ʻekolu mau mea maopopo:
| Manaʻo | Ua manaʻo paha ka Settlor o ka Trust e hoʻokau a kau i ke kuleana ma luna o nā Trustees? Hoʻāʻo ʻia kēia me ka nānā ʻana i ke kanaka kūpono. Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka manaʻo, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka Trust no ka maopopo ʻole. |
| Kauwehe Kumu | Pono e waiho ʻia nā waiwai ma Trust mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana. Pono e ʻike a wehewehe pono ʻia nā waiwai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i Trust. Inā ʻaʻole, a laila e lilo ka Trust no ka maopopo ʻole. |
| mea | ʻO ka waiho wale ʻana, pono e akaka nā pahuhopu o ka Trust a hiki i ka poʻe Beneficiaries. Inā ʻaʻole maopopo ka mea hiki ke pōmaikaʻi mai ka Trust, he mea ʻole ia no ka maopopo ʻole. |
ʻAʻole like me kahi UK Trust, nona ka lōʻihi o ke ola o 125 mau makahiki, mai ka makahiki 2015, ua hiki i ka Isle of Man Trusts ke hoʻomau mau loa ie a hiki i ka Trust prescribes, Trustees hoʻoholo e hoʻopau i ka Trust a i ʻole ka pau ʻana o ka waihona Trust. Hāʻawi kēia i ka Trust kiʻekiʻe loa, e ʻae i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hoʻolālā a hoʻopaneʻe paha i nā hanana i uku ʻia me ka maikaʻi - no ka laʻana, ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā hāʻawi e kōkua i ke kūlana ʻauhau pilikino o ka Mea Loaʻa. Hiki i nā Isle of Man Trust ke hoʻopōmaikaʻi i nā hanauna hope loa.
ʻO kahi ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe ma waena o UK a me Offshore Trust ʻo ia ke koi e hoʻopaʻa inoa. Mai ka makahiki 2017 ua kauoha ia no nā UK Trusts i kuleana no nā ʻauhau UK e hoʻopaʻa inoa me HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC). Ma ka Mokupuni o Man i kēia manawa ʻaʻohe koi e like me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka loaʻa kālā mai nā kumu ʻole o Isle of Man, a ʻaʻohe mea i loaʻa i ka Isle of Man. Ma kahi i hoʻokō ʻia ai kēia mau koi, hiki i ka loaʻa kālā a me nā loaʻa ke ʻōwili ʻia me ka ʻole o ka ʻauhau.
Inā he kuleana ko ka Offshore Trust, a i ʻole ke kuleana i kekahi o kēia mau ʻauhau UK: ʻAuhau Loaʻa, ʻauhau ʻauhau ʻauhau, ʻauhau hoʻoilina, ʻauhau ʻāina Stamp Duty a i ʻole Stamp Duty Reserve Tax, aia kahi koi e hoʻopaʻa inoa me HMRC. Pono nā hoʻololi hou e hoʻopaʻa inoa pū me HMRC i kekahi mau kūlana ʻē aʻe, e like me ka loaʻa ʻana a me ka hoihoi i ka waiwai paʻa o UK. Eia nō naʻe, he mea maʻamau ka Offshore Trusts e hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻāpana i kahi Hui Offshore, e like me kahi hui Isle of Man, nona ka waiwai a komo i nā hana pāʻoihana a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopukapuka ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka Trust - hana kēia i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou aku. nā hui hui e like me ka mea e pono ai.
I kēia manawa ua hoʻokumu mākou i nā ʻāpana kumu o kahi Trust, e noʻonoʻo mākou i nā ʻaoʻao o ka Trust a me kā lākou mau kuleana a me nā kuleana.
Nā ʻaoʻao o ka Trust: The Settlor
ʻO ka mea hoʻoulu i kahi Trust i kapa ʻia ʻo Settlor, a ʻo ia ka ʻaoʻao nāna e hoʻokomo i nā waiwai i Trust - no laila e hoʻokumu i kahi Settlement. Hiki i kēlā me kēia kanaka kānāwai ke hoʻokumu i kahi Trust, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki i ka Settlor ke kanaka maoli a i ʻole he hui kino.
Pono ka Settlor e hoʻoili i nā waiwai i loko o ka Trust no ke kū ʻana. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o hoʻokahi Settlor, hiki i ka Trust ke loaʻa i nā Settlors he nui e waiho ana i nā waiwai i ka Trust like. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono nā Settlements i ka manawa like. Ma muli o nā kūlana o ka Settlor, hiki i kēia ke koi hou i ka noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka ʻauhau.
I loko o ka Trust Deed, hiki ke mālama ʻia kekahi mau mana i ka Settlor; e like me ka hoonoho a me ka hoopau ana i na Kahu, a me ka mana e koho i kahu.
Ma kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai kahi Discretionary Trust, hiki i ka Settlor ke hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi hou aʻe ma o ka hana ʻana i kahi leka makemake. Ke alakaʻi nei kēia palapala i nā hoʻoholo a nā Trustees i kā lākou hoʻokele a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā waiwai Trust.
Mai hopohopo inā he nui nā ʻāpana neʻe - ʻo ka mea maʻamau ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Settlor e kahi ʻoihana loea, nāna e hana pū me lākou i ke kaʻina hoʻolālā. Hoʻomaopopo kēia i ka ʻano o ka Trust i hoʻokumu ʻia e hoʻokō i nā pahuhopu o Settlor, e kōkua ana i ka ʻike ʻana i nā Trustees kūpono loa a ʻo wai ka mea e pōmaikaʻi ai a i ka wā e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā ʻano hana a me ke aʻo ʻana i nā noʻonoʻo ʻauhau a me nā hopena i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana hoʻolālā, inā ua ʻōlelo ʻia kahi Offshore Trust, ua hoʻopili ʻia kahi mea hoʻolako lawelawe Trust e like me Dixcart e hoʻonohonoho i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka Trust, a nāna e hāʻawi mau i nā Trustees i kēlā ʻāina Offshore.
Nā ʻaoʻao o ka Trust: The Trustee
Ke waiho ʻo Settlor i nā waiwai i Trust, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa kānāwai o kēlā mau waiwai i kā lākou mau kahu i koho ʻia. He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko nā Trustees e hoʻokele i ka Trust Fund e like me nā ʻōlelo o ka Trust Deed - ʻo kēia mau kuleana kānāwai e hiki ai i nā mea kōkua ke hoʻokō i nā kuleana kaulike i loko o kahi ʻaha.
ʻOiai hiki i ka Settlor ke lilo i kahu, he mea maʻamau loa ia a lanakila i nā pahuhopu hoʻolālā ʻauhau. Ma ke kumumanaʻo, hiki i ka Mea Pono ke lilo i Kahu, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia e ka Trust Deed a e kūʻē i nā kuleana o nā Trustees i kūkākūkā ʻia ma lalo nei.
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mana kānāwai maʻamau i kāna mau kānāwai ponoʻī e pono ai ka poʻe Trustees e mālama. Ma ka Mokupuni o Man, aia ke kanawai pili i ka Kānāwai kahu 1961, Trust Act 1995 a Kānāwai kahu 2001 mawaena o na Kanawai e ae. ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea i hoʻokumu a hoʻomohala ma luna o nā aʻo kānāwai maʻamau i loaʻa ma mua, a me ka hoʻohui ʻana iā lākou, e hāʻawi i ka maopopo a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e laʻa me ke kuleana o nā kahu mālama e pili ana i nā mana o ka hoʻopukapuka kālā a me nā kūlana ʻoihana i manaʻo ʻia mai lākou.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia ke kuleana o ka mālama ma ka puʻuwai o ke kuleana o ka Trustee. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā Trustees āpau i nā hana fiduciary, e like me nā Luna Hoʻokele o kahi hui. 'O ia ho'i, pili a ko'iko'i ke kuleana o nā Trustees no nā hana a lākou e hana ai (a 'ole e lawe) e pili ana i ka Trust. Ua hōʻuluʻulu pōkole ʻia kēia mau hana maʻamau ma lalo nei:
- E hoʻohana i ka mālama kūpono a me ke akamai, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka hiki o ko lākou koho ʻana a me nā mākau kūikawā a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻo ia hoʻi ka hana ʻana ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana a i ʻole kahu kahu etc.;
- E hoʻomaopopo a hoʻokō i kā lākou mau kuleana e like me nā ʻōlelo o ka Trust;
- E mālama a hana i ka pono o ka poʻe Pono, e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai kā lākou waiwai ponoʻī;
- No ka pale ʻana i nā paio o ka hoihoi e laʻa i nā kūlana kahi e hoʻoholo ai ke Kahu no ka pono pilikino, a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ma o ka hoʻopōmaikaʻi ʻana i nā Pono;
- E hana pololei a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻole i ka poʻe pōmaikaʻi;
- E hoʻohana i nā mana no nā kumu i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou a me ka manaʻo maikaʻi
- No ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi moʻokāki pololei o ka waihona kālā ma muli o ke noi a ka mea pōmaikaʻi.
He kuleana nō hoʻi no ka Puʻukū e hana me ke kala ʻole ke ʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia i loko o nā ʻōlelo o ka Trust; akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hoʻonohonoho hou e hoʻolako i ka uku kūpono.
Ma UK, ʻaʻole hoʻoponopono ʻia nā Trustees a ʻaʻole pono e laikini ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o nā ʻāina e like me ka Isle of Man, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā pale kānāwai a me nā kānāwai maʻamau i loaʻa, ua hoʻoponopono ʻia ʻo Professional Trustees e ka Manaʻo Waiwai o Isle of Man a laikini ia malalo o ka Kānāwai Waiwai 2008.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻo ka lilo ʻana i Trustee hiki ke lilo i mea paʻakikī, ʻaʻole ka liʻiliʻi ma muli o nā kuleana kānāwai a me nā aie hope i loaʻa i ke koho ʻana. Ma waho aʻe o kēia, hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻauhau e noʻonoʻo ai i hiki ke hana i nā kuleana hou aʻe no nā Trustees. No ka pōkole, e uhi mākou i nā manaʻo like ʻole a me nā hana maikaʻi loa e pili ana i ke kuleana o ka Trustee i loko o kā mākou ʻatikala aʻe ma kēia pūʻulu.
ʻO nā ʻaoʻao o ka Trust: The Beneficiary
Ke hoʻolālā ʻia ka Trust Deed, pono e kapa ʻia nā poʻe pōmaikaʻi a i ʻole nā pahele o nā mea kōkua. I ka hana ʻana pēlā, hōʻike ka Settlor i ka mea a lākou e makemake ai e pōmaikaʻi, a i ʻole e ʻae ʻia e pōmaikaʻi mai ka Trust. Hiki i nā mea pōmaikaʻi ke pōmaikaʻi mai:
- ʻO ka loaʻa kālā o ka hilinaʻi e like me ka hoʻolimalima waiwai a i ʻole ka loaʻa kālā hoʻopukapuka,
- ʻO ke kapikala o ka Trust e like me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā waiwai i māhele ʻia iā lākou ma lalo o nā kūlana kikoʻī, a i ʻole
- Loaʻa a me ke kapikala.
E hoʻomanaʻo, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā Trustees mai ka pōmaikaʻi, ʻoiai e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, hiki i nā Trustees Professional ke loaʻa ka uku kūpono. Aia nā ʻano Trusts kahi e hiki ai i ka Settlor ke hoʻopaʻa i kahi hoihoi maʻalahi i ka loaʻa kālā i ko lākou ola ʻana, no ka laʻana he Interest in Possession Trust - E kūkākūkā ʻia kēia ma ka ʻatikala aʻe.
ʻO ke koho ʻana i ka poʻe pōmaikaʻi a i ʻole nā ʻāpana o ka Beneficiary he hana paʻakikī no ka Settlor, pono e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me:
- Ua male ka Settlor?
- Pono ka wahine i kēia manawa e komo i ke kālā?
- He hoa kāne mua anei ka Settlor?
- He mau keiki anei ka Settlor?
- He mau keiki ka Settlor mai kahi pilina ma mua?
- Ke hilinaʻi nei kekahi i ke kālā ma ka Settlor?
- Loaʻa i ka Settlor nā mea hilinaʻi palupalu?
- ʻO wai ka mea i ʻike ʻia e ka Settlor he kūpono?
- Aia kekahi mau waiwai ʻole / aloha i kokoke i ka puʻuwai o Settlor?
Hiki i ka Trust Deed ke hoʻokomo i nā hoʻokaʻawale, hiki ke kikoʻī i nā mea a ka Settlor i makemake ʻole e noʻonoʻo ʻia.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Trust Fund i loko o kahi waihona kālā nui a me nā ʻāpana waihona kālā, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia no kekahi poʻe Pono. ma nā ʻōlelo kūpono, ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā waihona kālā no ka poʻe Beneficiaries a i ʻole nā ʻāpana o nā mea pōmaikaʻi i hiki iā lākou ke pōmaikaʻi mai.
Inā makemake ka Settlor e hoʻololi i ka papa inoa o nā mea pōmaikaʻi a i ʻole nā ʻāpana, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka Trust, hiki iā lākou ke hana i kahi Deed of Variation. Ma ke ʻano o kahi Discretionary Trust, e hāʻawi ka mea hoʻonohonoho i kahi leka o nā manaʻo i nā Trustees - e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole paʻa kēia palapala i nā Trustees a hoʻohuli wale ʻia - Ma muli o nā mana i hāʻawi ʻia ma luna o nā Trustees, a laila e noʻonoʻo lākou i nā hana. koi ʻia.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka Trust e wehewehe i nā kuleana a ka Mea Pono e ʻimi e hoʻokō. No ka laʻana ʻo Discretionary Trusts, i hoʻohana mau ʻia i kēia manawa i ka Hoʻolālā Estate a i ʻole Hoʻolālā Kūlohelohe ma muli o ko lākou maʻalahi. Hāʻawi ia mau Trust i nā kuleana liʻiliʻi ma luna o ka Mea Loaʻa, ʻoiai ʻo ka mālama ʻana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka waiwai Trust ma ka manaʻo o ka Trustees. Eia naʻe, hiki i ka Settlor a me ka Beneficiary ke hōʻoluʻolu i kēia mau kūlana mai nā kuleana o ka Trustees fiduciary; kahi e mālama ʻia ai nā waiwai i mea e pono ai ka poʻe pōmaikaʻi.
Nā ʻaoʻao o ka Trust: The Protector
ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he koi koi, hiki i ka Settlor ke koho e koho i kahi mea pale mai ka hoʻomaka. ʻO ka Protector of a Trust he ʻaoʻao kūʻokoʻa ʻaʻole ia he Trustee, akā hāʻawi ʻia nā mana ma lalo o ka Trust Deed. Hoʻomaopopo ka Protector i ka lawelawe ʻana o nā Trustees i ka Trust e like me ka Trust Deed a me ka makemake o Settlor.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau, he ʻoihana hilinaʻi a kūpono hoʻi ka Protector, nona paha ka pilina me ka Settlor a i ʻole ko lākou ʻohana, e like me ka Loio a i ʻole Kākoʻo kālā.
Hāʻawi maikaʻi ka Protector i kahi backstop i nā Trustees e hōʻino i nā mana. No ka laʻana, ma kahi i koho ʻia ai kahi mea hoʻomalu, he mea maʻamau ka mālama ʻana i kekahi mau mana, loaʻa iā ia ka mana e veto i nā hana hoʻokele i kuhikuhi ʻia, a i ʻole hiki i kēlā mau hana ke koi i kā lākou hōʻailona i mea e pono ai. ʻO ka mana i hāʻawi pinepine ʻia i kahi Puʻukū, ʻo ia ka mana e koho a hoʻoneʻe paha i nā Kahu, a i ʻole e ʻae i ka hāʻawi ʻana.
Ma waho aʻe o ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā hana Trustee, hiki i ke kuleana o Protector ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka Settlor e lawelawe ʻia ana ka hilinaʻi e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia. Eia naʻe, e kuhi hewa ʻo Settlors ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka makaʻala i ka wā e noʻonoʻo ai e koho i kahi mea pale a me nā mana e mālama ai no lākou, no ka mea hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia he nui i ka hoʻokele maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi o ka Trust.
Nā ʻaoʻao o ka Trust: Nā ʻaoʻao ʻekolu
ʻO ka hope, e pili ana i ka hana ʻana o ka Trust Fund, hiki i nā Trustees ke ʻimi e koho i nā ʻoihana kūpono like ʻole e hōʻoia i ka hopena maikaʻi loa no ka Trust Fund a me nā mea kōkua. ʻO ke ʻano o nā waiwai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e hoʻoholo i nā lawelawe ʻoihana e koi ʻia, akā hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo:
- Luna Hooko Waiwai
- Na Luna Waiwai
- Luna Auhau
Ke hana pū me kahi mea hoʻolako lawelawe Trust
Hāʻawi ʻo Dixcart i nā lawelawe a me ke alakaʻi ʻana no nā makahiki he 50; kōkua i nā mea kūʻai aku me ka hoʻolālā kūpono a me ka hoʻokele maikaʻi ʻana o Offshore Trusts.
ʻO kā mākou poʻe loea i loko o ka hale a me nā limahana koʻikoʻi he mākaukau ʻoihana, me ka waiwai o ka ʻike; ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hoʻonoho maikaʻi ʻia mākou e kākoʻo a lawe i ke kuleana no ka Offshore Trust, e hana ana ma ke ʻano he Trustee a hāʻawi i nā lawelawe kūkākūkā loea inā kūpono. Inā makemake ʻia, hiki i ka hui Dixcart ke kōkua pū i nā poʻe e koi ana i nā lawelawe hoʻolālā ʻauhau a waiwai.
Ua hoʻomohala mākou i kahi ʻano nui o nā makana, e komo pū ana me kahi ʻano o nā hale Isle of Man. Mai ka hoʻolālā mua ʻana a me ka ʻōlelo aʻo a hiki i ka hoʻokele ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā o ke kaʻa a me ka hoʻoponopono pilikia, hiki iā mākou ke kākoʻo i kāu mau pahuhopu i kēlā me kēia pae.
Loaʻa ma nano
Inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā Offshore Trusts, a i ʻole nā hale Isle of Man, e ʻoluʻolu e launa pū me David Walsh ma Dixcart:
ʻO Dixcart Management (IOM) Limited ka laikini e ka Isle of Man Financial Services Authority.
