ʻO ka mālama ʻauhau o nā Trust ma Switzerland a no ke aha e hoʻohana ai i kahi Trustee Swiss
Ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā Trust ma Switzerland
ʻAʻohe o Switzerland i ke kānāwai Trust, akā ʻike ʻia nā hilinaʻi me ka ʻae ʻana o The Hague Convention on the Law Applicable to Trusts (1985), ma 1 Iulai 2007. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe kānāwai kūloko e hoʻokele ana i nā hilinaʻi ma Switzerland, nā hilinaʻi mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, a ʻO kā lākou mau lula kikoʻī, ʻike ʻia a hiki ke lawelawe ʻia ma Switzerland.
Ma Switzerland, hiki i ka Settlor (ka mea nāna i hoʻonohonoho i nā waiwai i loko o ka hilinaʻi no ka pono o ka poʻe Beneficiaries) hiki ke koho i ke kānāwai o kekahi mana hilinaʻi i kuhikuhi ʻia e hoʻokele i ka hilinaʻi. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hilinaʻi Guernsey me kahi Swiss Trustee. Mālama a mālama ka Trustee i nā waiwai i loko o ka hilinaʻi no ka poʻe Beneficiaries.
No ke aha e hoʻohana ai i kahi Trust a he aha ke kuleana o kahi kahu?
He mea maʻalahi ka hilinaʻi a pono pono no ka hoʻolālā waiwai, mālama waiwai a me ka pale waiwai.
Ma kahi pae maʻamau, maʻalahi ka manaʻo o kahi hilinaʻi: waiho ka Settlor i nā waiwai i ka mālama kū kānāwai o kekahi (Trustee), nāna e mālama nā waiwai no ka pono o ke kolu o ka ʻaoʻao (beneficiary). ʻAʻole kahi hilinaʻi kūʻokoʻa ka hilinaʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kuleana kū kānāwai i ʻae ʻia ma waena o nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua: ʻo Settlor a me ka mea mālama.
He kuleana kuleana ko nā kahu i nā Settlor a me nā mea kōkua, a me ka hilinaʻi iā ia iho. Aia i ka mana ma lalo o nā kānāwai i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka hilinaʻi, hiki i ka hilinaʻi ke loaʻa i kahi ola i hoʻoholo mua ʻia a i ʻole ʻole. Hoʻololi maoli nā hilinaʻi.
Ka ʻauhau o nā hilinaʻi ma Switzerland
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Hague Convention (Article. 19) ʻaʻole e hōʻino ka Convention i nā mana o nā mokuʻāina e pili ana i nā mea kālā. No laila, ua mālama ʻo Switzerland i kona mana e pili ana i ka mālama ʻauhau o nā hilinaʻi.
Loaʻa nā ʻauhau ʻauhau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hilinaʻi me kahi kahu Swiss.
E pili ana i ke kānāwai Swiss.
- ʻAʻole kuleana ʻia kahi kahu ʻo Swiss i kahi ʻauhau loaʻa a i ʻole ʻauhau loaʻa kālā ma luna o nā waiwai i mālama ʻia ma lalo o kahi hoʻokele.
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea noho a me nā mea kōkua mai ka ʻauhau Swiss no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e manaʻo ʻia he kamaʻāina Swiss.
No ke aha e hoʻohana ai i kahi Swiss Trustee?
Ma waho aʻe o nā pono ʻauhau i hōʻike ʻia ma luna nei, aia kekahi mau kumu e pono ai ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi Swiss Trustee:
- He kūlana kaulana loa ʻo Switzerland no ke kākoʻo ʻoihana akamai i ka wā e hoʻokele ai i nā hana o nā poʻe pilikino waiwai.
- Aia ʻo Switzerland ma ke kikowaena o ʻEulopa, kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā poʻe waiwai he nui. No laila ke hāʻawi aku nei nā Swiss Trustees i ka pono o ka hiki ke hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo pinepine a me ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe e hiki ai iā lākou ke launa mau me, a i ka wā kūpono, e hui pū me nā mea kūʻai aku a / a i ʻole nā mea aʻoaʻo ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
- Hāʻawi ke kūpaʻa waiwai, politika a me ke kānāwai o Swiss i kumu paʻa no ka hoʻolako ʻana i ke kākoʻo kiʻekiʻe a me nā lawelawe hoʻokele.
- He helu nui ʻo Switzerland i nā kānāwai panakō maikaʻi a hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia, a he kikowaena pūnaewele panakō kūwaho kaulana ia no nā makahiki he nui. He mana ia me kahi kūlana maikaʻi a hāʻawi i kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻoihana ʻike e hana ana i loko o ka mālama waiwai, hoʻolālā ʻauhau a me nā panakō pilikino.
ʻO ke Keʻena ʻo Dixcart ma Switzerland a me nā lawelawe Trust
He lālā ʻo Dixcart ma Switzerland kahi lālā o ka Swiss Association of Trust Company (SATC) a ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia me ka Association Romande des Intermediaires Financiers ma Switzerland (ARIF).
Ka hūnā ʻia ma Kuikilana
Kaulana nui ʻo Kuikilana no kona kūpaʻa i nā lawelawe panakō, ka ʻike pilikino a me ka mākaukau ʻoihana.
- Hāʻawi ʻo SATC e:
ʻO ka uhaʻi ʻana i ka hūnā pilikino ʻana, inā ʻoihana a ʻoihana paha e ʻae ʻia e ke kānāwai ke loaʻa nā kuleana kolohe.
hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo
ʻO kahi hilinaʻi e pili ana i ke Kānāwai Trust o, no ka laʻana, ʻEnelani, a i ʻole Guernsey, a i ʻole Isle of Man, a i ʻole Malta a me kahi Swiss Trustee, hiki ke hāʻawi i kekahi mau ʻauhau ʻauhau, a me nā pōmaikaʻi e pili ana i ka mālama waiwai a me ka hūnā.
Hiki iā Dixcart ke hoʻokumu a mālama i nā ʻano hilinaʻi.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ʻike hou aku e pili ana i kēia kumuhana e ʻoluʻolu e kamaʻilio me ʻO Christine Breitler ma ke keʻena ʻo Dixcart ma Geneva: aʻoaʻo.swit Switzerland@dixcart.com aiʻole i kāu kāhea maʻamau Dixcart.
He lālā ʻo Dixcart Trustees (Switzerland) SA SATC a hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia me ARIF Switzerland.
