UK - Malo A Kampani Yabwino Kwambiri
Chiyambi - Zomwe UK Imapereka Monga Ulamuliro Woyenera Misonkho
UK ndi amodzi mwa mayiko otsogola kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha bizinesi yake yazachuma komanso mphamvu zake zamalamulo ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake. Izi zimayang'ana kwambiri pamachitidwe ake amisonkho amakampani omwe amapikisana nawo kwambiri.
Chimodzi mwazolinga zazikulu za Boma la UK ndikuti apange misonkho yopikisana kwambiri mu G20. Yakhazikitsa njira zothandizira m'malo molepheretsa kukula ndikulimbikitsa ndalama.
Pogwiritsa ntchito njirazi Boma likufuna kupanga UK kukhala malo osangalatsa kwambiri kulikulu lamakampani ku Europe.
Pofuna kukwaniritsa izi Boma la UK lidakhazikitsa malo omwe:
- Pali misonkho yotsika kwambiri
- Ndalama zambiri zomwe amapeza zimalandila msonkho
- Ambiri omwe ataya nawo gawo sakhoma misonkho
- Pali maukonde abwino kwambiri amisonkho ochepera kukhomera misonkho pamalipiro, chiwongola dzanja ndi ndalama zomwe kampani yaku UK imalandira
- Palibe msonkho wobweza pakugawana magawo
- Kusungira misonkho pa chiwongola dzanja kumatha kuchepetsedwa chifukwa chamgwirizano wapawiri waku UK
- Palibe msonkho wa phindu lomwe limadza chifukwa chogulitsa masheya pakampani yosungira omwe siomwe amakhala
- Palibe ntchito yayikulu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pankhani yopeza ndalama
- Palibe capital share yocheperako
- Zisankho zilipo kuti zitheke nthambi zakunja kwa misonkho yaku UK
- Zovomerezeka zamisonkho zosavomerezeka zilipo
- Lamulo Lalamulo la Kampani Yachilendo limangogwira ntchito pazopeza zochepa
Ubwino wa Misonkho Mwatsatanetsatane
- Misonkho Yampani
Kuyambira pa Epulo 1, 2017 msonkho wamakampani aku UK wakhala 19% koma udakwera mpaka 25% pa 10 Epulo 2023.
Mlingo wa 19% upitiliza kugwira ntchito kumakampani omwe ali ndi phindu losapitilira £50,000 okhala ndi mpumulo wopeza phindu mpaka £250,000.
- Kuchotsera Misonkho Pamagawidwe Achuma Chawo
Makampani Aang'ono
Makampani ang'onoang'ono ndi makampani omwe ali ndi antchito ochepera 50 omwe amakwaniritsa chimodzi kapena zonse ziwiri zomwe zili pansipa:
- Ndalama zosakwana € 10 miliyoni
- Ndalama zotsalira zosakwana € 10 miliyoni
Makampani ang'onoang'ono amalandila misonkho yonse ngati angalandire kuchokera mdera lomwe lili ndi mgwirizano wamisonkho iwiri ndi UK yomwe ili ndi nkhani yosasankha.
Makampani Apakatikati ndi Aakulu
Kukhululukidwa kwathunthu ku msonkho wa zopindula zakunja kudzagwira ntchito ngati gawolo ligwera m'gulu limodzi mwa magulu angapo a magawo omwe salipiridwa. Magalasi oyenerera kwambiri ndi awa:
- Zogawana zolipidwa ndi kampani yomwe imayang'aniridwa ndi kampani yolandila ku UK
- Zogawana zomwe zimaperekedwa mokhudzana ndi capital share yomwe siingathe kuwomboledwa
- Zambiri zopereka mbiri
- Zopatukana zochokera kuzinthu zomwe sizinapangidwe kuti zichepetse msonkho waku UK
Komwe kusankhaku sikungagwire ntchito, ndalama zakunja zomwe kampani yaku UK imalandira zizilipira msonkho ku kampani yaku UK. Komabe, chithandizo chidzaperekedwa pamisonkho yakunja, kuphatikiza misonkho yoyambira, komwe kampani yaku UK imayang'anira osachepera 10% yamphamvu zovota za kampani yakunja.
- Kutulutsa Misonkho Kwakukulu
Palibe msonkho wa ndalama zonse pakampani yomwe imagulitsidwa, ndi membala wa gulu lazamalonda, komwe kutaya zonse kapena gawo lalikulu lazogulitsa pakampani yamalonda kapena komwe kuli kampani yomwe imagulitsa kapena gulu laling'ono.
Kukhala ndi gawo lalikulu pakampani kuyenera kuti inali ndi magawo osachepera 10% wamba pakampaniyo ndipo amakhala ndi magawo amenewa kwa miyezi khumi ndi iwiri mzaka ziwiri zisanachitike. Kampaniyo iyeneranso kukhala ndi mwayi wokhala osachepera 10% ya zinthu zomwe zikuwonjezeka.
Kampani yogulitsa kapena gulu lazamalonda ndi kampani kapena gulu lomwe limachita zinthu zomwe sizimaphatikizapo 'zochulukirapo' kupatula zochitika zamalonda.
Nthawi zambiri, ngati ndalama zomwe sizogulitsa (katundu, ndalama ndi nthawi yoyang'anira) za kampani kapena gulu siziposa 20% yathunthu, zimawerengedwa kuti ndi kampani yogulitsa kapena gulu.
- Tax Treaty Network
UK ili ndi netiweki yayikulu kwambiri yamapangano amisonkho iwiri padziko lapansi. Nthawi zambiri, pomwe kampani yaku UK imakhala ndi zoposa 10% zamagawo omwe amalandila kumayiko akunja, chiwongola dzanja chobweza chimachepetsedwa kukhala 5%.
- chidwi
Chiwongola dzanja nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndalama zochotseredwa msonkho ku kampani yaku UK yomwe imapereka ngongole pazogulitsa. Pali, zachidziwikire, kusamutsa mitengo ndi malamulo ochepetsa ndalama.
Pomwe pali 20% yokhomera msonkho pa chiwongola dzanja, izi zitha kuchepetsedwa kapena kuthetsedwa ndi mgwirizano wapawiri waku UK.
- Palibe Msonkho Wobweza
UK sikukakamiza okhomera misonkho kuti igawane ogawana nawo kapena makampani amakampani, ngakhale atakhala kuti olandila nawo akukhala padziko lapansi.
- Kugulitsa Kwagawana mu Kampani Yogwira
UK sikulipiritsa msonkho wopeza ndalama zogulitsa katundu ku UK (kupatula malo okhala ku UK) osungidwa ndi omwe siomwe amakhala ku UK.
Kuyambira Epulo 2016 okhala ku UK adalipira msonkho wopeza ndalama pazogawana pamtengo wa 10% kapena 20%, kutengera ngati amakhoma misonkho oyambira kapena apamwamba.
- Ntchito Yaikulu
Ku UK kulibe chindapusa chindapusa chomwe chilipidwa kapena kupatsidwa share capital. Ntchito yampampu pa 0.5% ndiyomwe imalipidwa posamutsa ena pambuyo pake.
- Palibe Chiwongola dzanja Chochepa Chochepa
Palibe ndalama zochepa zomwe amalipira ndalama ku makampani wamba ku UK.
Pomwe kasitomala akufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kampani yaboma, ndalama zochepa zomwe amapereka zimapatsidwa $ 50,000, pomwe 25% iyenera kulipidwa. Makampani aboma nthawi zambiri amangogwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zazikulu.
- Nthambi Zakunja
Kampani ikhoza kusankha kuti isapereke msonkho ku kampani yaku UK phindu lonse la nthambi zake zakunja zomwe zikuchita bizinesi yogwira ntchito. Chisankhochi chikachitika, kutayika kwa nthambi sikuyenera kukhala kopanda phindu ku UK.
- Malamulo A Kampani Yachilendo
Malamulo a Kampani Yogulitsa Zakunja (CFC) amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha phindu litachotsedwa ku UK.
Omwe amakhala m'malo okhala m'malo ambiri omwe sanatengeredwe misonkho ya CFC ngati ndalama zosachepera 10% zomwe zimapezedwa m'derali sizingalandire phindu kapena kuchotsera chiwongola dzanja.
Phindu, kupatula ndalama zopeza chiwongola dzanja, m'makampani onse otsala limangokhala ndi chiwongola dzanja cha CFC ngati ntchito zambiri zokhudzana ndi katundu wogwiritsidwa ntchito kapena zoopsa zomwe zikuchitika ku UK; ngakhale zitatero pokhapokha atakhoma msonkho wochepa kwambiri kuposa 75% yaku UK.
Ndalama zopeza chiwongola dzanja, ngati zimakhoma msonkho wochepera 75% yaku UK, zimakhoma msonkho wa CFC, koma pokhapokha zitakhala kuti zimachokera ku ndalama zomwe zimaperekedwa ku UK kapena ngati ndalamazo zimayendetsedwa kuchokera ku UK.
Zisankho zitha kuperekedwa kuti zisachotse misonkho ya CFC 75% ya chiwongola dzanja chomwe chimalandiridwa kuchokera kubwereketsa kutsogolera kapena kuwongolera mabungwe omwe siaboma aku UK a kholo la UK.
Kukhazikitsidwa kwa Misonkho Yatsopano ku UK - Yoyendetsedwa Kumakampani Amitundu Yambiri
Pa Epulo 2015 UK idakhazikitsa misonkho yatsopano yopatutsidwa (DPT) yomwe yatchedwanso "Google tax." Cholinga chake ndikuthana ndi misonkho yamakampani ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana, yomwe idasokoneza misonkho ku UK.
Ngati kuli kotheka, DPT imalipira 25% (poyerekeza ndi msonkho wamakampani wa 20%) pazopeza zonse zochotsedwa ku UK. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti iyi ndi misonkho yatsopano ndipo ndi yosiyana kotheratu ndi msonkho wamakampani kapena msonkho wa ndalama ndipo, motero, zotayika sizingachitike motsutsana ndi DPT.
Kutsiliza
UK ikupitilizabe kuwonedwa ngati gawo lotsogola lamakampani. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa phindu lamisonkho lomwe likupezeka movomerezeka, mwayi wake kumisika yayikulu, malamulo ake olimba amakampani ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake kamagwira ntchito.
Misonkho Yopindulitsa Yotulutsidwa kumene yapangidwa kupita ku gulu linalake lochepa la mabungwe akuluakulu ochokera kumayiko ena.
Ndi Ntchito Ziti ku UK Zomwe Dixcart Ingapereke?
Dixcart imatha kupereka ntchito zambiri zokhudzana ndi kapangidwe ndi kasamalidwe ka makampani aku UK. Izi zikuphatikiza:
- Kukhazikitsidwa kwa makampani okhala nawo
- Maofesi olembetsedwa
- Ntchito zotsatira misonkho
- Ntchito zowerengera ndalama
- Kuchita ndi mbali zonse za kugula ndi kutaya
Lumikizanani
Ngati mungafune kudziwa zambiri pankhaniyi, lemberani malangizo.uk@dixcart.com, kapena kulumikizana kwanu kwa Dixcart.
