Kutsegula Chiwongoladzanja Chochotsera Chiwongoladzanja ku Malta: Chilichonse Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa Kuti Mukonzekere Misonkho Yoyenera
Malta, dziko la zilumba zadzuwa ku Mediterranean, lakhala likukulitsa chuma chake ndikudzipanga kukhala malo abwino opangira mabizinesi, komanso kukhala malo abwino okhalamo. Chimodzi mwazinthu zolimbikitsa zomwe maboma ang'ono amapereka kuti alimbikitse ndalama komanso kukula kwachuma ndi Kuchotsera Chiwongoladzanja cha Notional (NID). Kuchotsera uku, komwe kunayambitsidwa mu 2017, cholinga chake ndi kulimbikitsa ndalama zamagulu ndikulimbikitsa bizinesi. Munkhaniyi, tiwona zovuta za NIRD ya Malta, maubwino ake, njira zoyenerera, komanso momwe zimakhudzira mabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito ku Malta.
Kumvetsetsa Kuchepetsa Chiwongoladzanja cha Notional
The Notional Interest Rate Deduction, yomwe nthawi zambiri imafupikitsidwa ngati NIRD, imalola makampani olembetsedwa ku Malta kuti achotse chiwongola dzanja chawo pa ndalama zomwe amapeza. Kuchotsera uku kumachepetsanso misonkho ya kampaniyo, ndikupereka chilimbikitso chachikulu kwa mabizinesi kuti agwiritse ntchito ndalama zawo ndikukulitsa ntchito zawo ku Malta.
Lingaliro la The Notional Interest Rate Deduction ndikupereka chilimbikitso kwa makampani kuti azipeza ndalama zogwirira ntchito zawo kudzera muzochita zachilungamo osati ngongole. Pochita izi, makampani amatha kulimbikitsa zolemba zawo, kuchepetsa chiopsezo chachuma, ndikulimbikitsa kukhazikika kwanthawi yayitali.
Mosiyana ndi chiwongola dzanja chanthawi zonse, chomwe chimayimira ndalama zenizeni zobwereketsa, chiwongola dzanja chake ndi ndalama zowerengeka zomwe zimawerengeredwa potengera ndalama zamakampani.
Chitsanzo:
| Palibe Chisankho Chachidwi | Chisankho cha Notional Interest | Chisankho cha Notional Interest | |
| Chuma Chargeable | 100,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 |
| Chidwi cha Notional | Nil | 20,000 | 60,000 |
| Chuma Chargeable | 100,000 | 80,000 | 40,000 |
| Msonkho pa 35% | 35,000 | 28,000 | 14,000 |
| Mtengo wapatali wa magawo FTA | Nil | 22,000 (20,000 x 110%) | 66,000 (60,000 x 110%) |
| Mtengo wa MTA | 65,000 | 50,000 (80-28-2) | 20,000 (40-14-6) |
| 6/7th obwezeredwa | 30,000 | 23,0777 | 9,231 |
| Tax Leakage | 5,000 | 4,923 | 4,769 |
Kodi Ubwino Wochotsera Chiwongola dzanja cha Notional ndi chiyani?
Kukhazikitsa kwa NIRD kuli ndi maubwino angapo pamabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito ku Malta:
Ndalama Zamisonkho: Phindu lalikulu la NIRD ndikuchepetsa misonkho yamakampani. Pochotsa chiwongoladzanja cha chiwongola dzanja ku ndalama zomwe zimakhomedwa misonkho, makampani amatha kutsitsa msonkho wawo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti misonkho isungidwe kwambiri.
Imalimbikitsa Equity Financing: NIRD imalimbikitsa mabizinesi kuti azipeza ndalama zogwirira ntchito zawo kudzera m'malo mwa ngongole. Izi zimathandizira kupanga ndalama zabwino, zimachepetsa chiwopsezo chazachuma, ndikukulitsa luso la kampani kuthana ndi mavuto azachuma.
Imalimbikitsa Ndalama: Kupezeka kwa NIRD kumalimbikitsa makampani akunja ndi akunja kuti akhazikitse ndalama ku Malta. Kuchuluka kwa ndalama zogulira izi kumathandizira kukula kwachuma, kupanga ntchito, ndi chitukuko cha mafakitale ofunikira.
Imathandizira Entrepreneurship: NIRD imapereka chilimbikitso chamtengo wapatali cha msonkho kwa oyambitsa ndi mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono, kupangitsa kuti mabizinesi azitha kupeza ndalama zambiri komanso luso lamafuta. Izi, zimathandizira kuti mabizinesi azikhala okhazikika komanso amathandizira kusiyanasiyana kwachuma.
Kodi Mlingo Woyenera Kuti Muchepetse Chiwongoladzanja ndi Chiyani?
Ngakhale NIRD imapereka zabwino zamisonkho zokopa, si makampani onse omwe amagwira ntchito ku Malta omwe ali oyenera kuyitanitsa kuti achotsedwe.
Kuti ayenerere NIRD, makampani ayenera kukwaniritsa njira zina:
- Adalembetsedwa ku Malta: Kampaniyo iyenera kulembetsedwa ndikukhala ku Malta pazolinga zamisonkho.
- Equity Financing: NIRD imapezeka kumakampani okhawo omwe amapereka ndalama zogwirira ntchito zawo kudzera m'malo mwa ngongole. Makampani amayenera kukhala ndi ndalama zochepa kuti athe kuchotsedwa.
- Kutsatira Zofunikira za Zinthu: Makampani omwe amati NIRD ayenera kuwonetsa zinthu ku Malta, kutanthauza kuti ayenera kukhalapo, ogwira ntchito, ndikuchita bizinesi zenizeni mdziko muno.
- Kutsata Malamulo a Mitengo Yosamutsa: Makampani omwe amapezerapo mwayi pa NIRD akuyenera kutsatira malamulo amitengo ya Malta ndikusunga zolemba zoyenera kuti zithandizire kugulitsa kwawo.
Kutsiliza:
Malta's Notional Interest Rate Deduction ndi chilimbikitso chamisonkho chamtengo wapatali chomwe chimalimbikitsa ndalama za equity, kulimbikitsa ndalama, ndikuthandizira bizinesi. Polola makampani kuti achotse chiwongola dzanja pa ndalama zomwe amapeza misonkho, NIRD imachepetsa misonkho, imakulitsa mpikisano, komanso imathandizira kukula kwachuma.
Pamene Malta ikupitilizabe kukhala malo otsogola abizinesi, NIRD imachita gawo lofunikira pakukopa ndalama, kuyendetsa zinthu zatsopano, ndikumanga chuma chokhazikika chamtsogolo.
Ubwino Wowonjezera Womwe Amasangalatsidwa ndi Makampani aku Malta
Malta salipiritsa misonkho pamagawo otuluka, chiwongola dzanja, malipiro ndi ndalama zochotsera.
Makampani aku Malta amapindulanso ndikugwiritsa ntchito malangizo onse a EU komanso mgwirizano waukulu wa Malta wamapangano amisonkho kawiri.
Dixcart ku Malta
Ofesi ya Dixcart ku Malta ili ndi chidziwitso chochuluka pazachuma ndipo imapereka chidziwitso chakutsata malamulo ndi malamulo. Gulu lathu la ma Accountant ndi Ma Lawyers oyenerera likupezeka kuti likhazikitse zomanga ndikuthandizira kuziwongolera bwino.
Zina Zowonjezera
Kuti mumve zambiri zamakampani aku Malta chonde lemberani a Jonathan Vassallo, ku ofesi ya Dixcart ku Malta: malangizo.malta@dixcart.com. Kapenanso, chonde lankhulani ndi omwe mumakonda kulumikizana nawo a Dixcart.
