Nhungamiro kune Zvakanakira Kunyoreswa kweYacht mu: Cyprus, Guernsey, Isle of Man, Madeira (Portugal), neMalta.
ziviso
Kune vanhu uye mhuri dzepamusoro-soro, ma yacht anomiririra kwete nzira yekufambisa chete asiwo chiratidzo cheumbozha uye kuzorora. Kuva neyacht nenzira yakakwana kunosanganisira zvinhu zvakakosha zvakasiyana, kusanganisira kutonga kwekunyoresa, izvo zvinogona kuita zvakakosha maererano; mutero zvinorehwa, kutevedza kwemitemo, uye kushanduka kwekushanda.
Dixcart Air Marine inoshanda mukubatsira vatengi nekunyoresa yacht munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, ichipa hunyanzvi uye nhungamiro mukati mekuita.
Kunyoreswa kweYachts
Kunyoreswa kweyacht kunosanganisira kusarudza kwakakodzera, kutarisa zvinhu zvakaita semutemo wemutero, mutemo wepamutemo, uye manejimendi ekutonga.
Dixcart Air Marine inopa masevhisi akazara, kusanganisira; kurongeka kwemaitiro ekunyoresa, zano pamusoro pekuita mutero, uye kuenderera mberi kwekutonga uye manejimendi.
Mukuwedzera, tinogona kubatsira ne; mota dzechinangwa chakakosha, accounting, gadziriro dzetsika, uye kukosha-kwakawedzera masevhisi akadai sedhairekitori. Unyanzvi hwedu hunosvika pakupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika zvimiro, kunyoreswa kwezvinhu, uye zano paVAT uye mutero wekambani.
Isu tinobata zvinoramba zvichidikanwa zvekunyoresa uye tinonyatso tarisisa mutengo, bhajeti, uye kubuda kwemari. Tinogona zvakare kubatsira nevashandi, kusanganisira makondirakiti uye mubhadharo.
Kusarudza Kutonga Kwakarurama
Kusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera yekunyoresa yacht kwakakosha. Hutongi hwega hwega hunopa mabhenefiti akasiyana, achipa kune zvakasiyana zvinodiwa uye zvaunofarira. Cyprus, Guernsey, Isle of Man, Madeira (Portugal), neMalta ndedzimwe dzenzvimbo dzinotsvakwa dzevaridzi veyacht nekuda kwavo; mitero yemitero yakanaka, hurongwa hwemitemo, uye unyanzvi hwemugungwa.
Kunyoresa Yacht muCyprus
Cyprus inobuda senzvimbo inoyevedza yekunyoresa yacht, ichipa mari yemakwikwi ekunyoresa, mutengo wakaderera wepagore, uye mutero wakanaka. Iyo Cyprus shipping registry yaona kukura kwakakosha uye inochengetedza mazinga emhando yepamusoro.
Ichizivikanwa pavachena veParis neTokyo MOUs, Cyprus inokwezva varidzi vezvikepe vekunze nemabhenefiti ayo akanaka emutero uye mhando dzezvikepe. Zvakanakira zvakanakira zvinosanganisira zvinoenderana neVAT maitiro, uye yakasimba tonnage mutero system. Pamusoro pezvo, Cyprus inopa kusabvisa mutero pamari yekugovaniswa uye purofiti kubva kune dzimwe nyika, yakanakira makambani ekutungamira ngarava ari kutsvaga kushanda nesimba uye kuvimbika.
Muna Chivabvu 2010, Cyprus yakaunza tonnage tax system inoenderana neEU nhungamiro. Iyi sisitimu inoverengera mutero wetonnage (TT) zvichienderana net tonnage yezvikepe zvinokodzera zvinobatanidzwa mumabasa ekufambisa akakodzera uye inoshandisa yakatsanangurwa seti yemabhendi mabhendi sezvakatsanangurwa mumutemo wakakodzera. Panzvimbo pekubhadharisa purofiti zvakananga, iyi sisitimu inoongorora ngarava zvichienderana nehukuru hwadzo, ichipa kuchinjika kumakambani ane akasiyana bhizinesi mashandiro ari pasi peboka rimwe chete.
Zviitiko zvekutumira zvinotereswa zvichienderana nehukuru hwengarava, nepo mamwe mavhisi anotarisana nemutero wakamisikidzwa we12.5%. Pamusoro pezvo, Cyprus inopa mabhenefiti akasiyana emutero kumakambani ekutungamira ngarava, sekusunungurwa kubva kumari yekugovaniswa (pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu), purofiti isina mutero kubva kune zvekunze zvimiro zvechigarire, uye pasina mutero wekunyima pakudzorera mari (kusanganisira migove, mubereko, uye zvingangoita zvese zvikwereti).
Kana iwe uchida rumwe ruzivo nezve Yacht Kunyoreswa muCyprus, ndapota bata: zano.cyprus@dixcart.com
Kunyoresa Yacht muGuernsey
Senhengo yeRed Ensign Group, Guernsey inopa ine mukurumbira yacht registry, kuve nechokwadi kugadzikana, kushanda zvakanaka kwemutero, uye kutevedzera mutemo. Yachts akanyoreswa muGuernsey anobatsirwa nemari yemakwikwi uye manejimendi akavimbika. Kushandisa Guernsey corporate chimiro kunopa dziviriro yeasset uye zvimwe zvakanakira, kusanganisira kuwana yakasarudzika mureza uye kunyoreswa kweVAT. Pamusoro pezvo, kunyoreswa kweGuernsey kwepasirese kunyoreswa, zvinochinjika kuvapo zvinodiwa, uye VAT-yemahara sarudzo dzinokwezva varidzi veyacht.
Guernsey inopa mari yemakwikwi ekunyoresa pasina mutero wetonnage kana yekuwedzera mari yegore rekunyoresa ngarava. Kunyoresa kunozivikanwa pasi rose, nemagwaro ese anowanikwa muChirungu uye anogamuchirwa nevakawanda.
Zvakakosha, Guernsey-yakanyoreswa yachts haisungirwe kushanyira Guernsey panyama. Pamusoro pezvo, sezvo Guernsey iri kunze kwenzvimbo yeEU VAT, inopa zvakanakira varidzi vasiri vemuEU vanoda kushandisa ngarava dzavo VAT-isina muEurope, pasi pekuregererwa kweTemporary Admission (Temporary Importation), kunze kwekunge vazadzisa zvinokodzera.
Kana iwe uchida rumwe ruzivo nezve Yacht Kunyoreswa muGuernsey, ndapota bata: zano.guernsey@dixcart.com
Kunyoresa Yacht muIsle of Man
Isle of Man inopa anobatsira VAT gadziriro dzekutengesa charter masevhisi, achibvumira kudzoreredza VAT pakutenga kana kunze kwenyika. MaYachts emakambani eIsle of Man-akanyoreswa anonakidzwa ne zero-yakatemerwa mutero pamari yechata, pamwe chete nemaitiro akakwenenzverwa uye mabhenefiti emutero.
Kunyangwe kana yacht isina kunyoreswa pachitsuwa, inogona kuramba ichibatsirwa kubva kuIsle of Man's VAT gadziriro, kana iri yekambani yakanyoreswa VAT muIsle of Man, chero ichishandiswa kune zvekutengesa charter services. Uye zvakare, Isle of Man zvimiro zvinogonesa VAT accounting uye kudzoreredza pakutenga yacht, kufambisa kutengeserana kwakanaka.
Mari yechata inogona kuve pasi pezero-mutero muIOM. Kana yacht ichikwanisa kugarisa vafambi gumi kana kudarika, kusanganisira vashandi vemo, inogona kukodzera se'kutakura vanhu' nekuda kweVAT. MuIsle of Man kana kuUK, zvekushandisa 'zvekutakura vanhu' hazvibhadharwe muVAT, nepo munyika dziri nhengo dzeEU, masevhisi ekuchata anogona kunge ari pasi pemitemo yeVAT yemuno zvichienderana nekuti charter inoitika kupi.
Kana iwe uchida rumwe ruzivo nezve Yacht Kunyoreswa muIsle of Man, ndapota bata: advice.iom@dixcart.com
Kunyoresa Yacht muMadeira (Portugal)
Madeira, sechikamu chePortugal, inopa inovimbika uye inokwikwidza sarudzo yekunyoresa yacht kuburikidza neInternational Shipping Register. MaYacht akanyoreswa muMadeira anobatsirwa kubva kuEU kutevedzera, zvakanakira VAT, uye kurudziro yemutero, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inokwezva kumakambani ane yacht.
Madeira's International Shipping Register (MAR) inochengetedza zviyero zveEU uye haizivikanwe semureza sechirerukidzo nemasangano akaita seInternational Transport Workers' Federation (ITF). Pamusoro pezvo, MAR inobvumira kupinda kwakazara kumvura yeEU pasina zvirambidzo zvekutengesa kana zvepachivande yachts. Kune ma yachts ekutengesa, MAR inopa kusabhadhara VAT pamitengo yakasiyana.
Kupinza yacht-ruoko muEU, kunyanya pasi pemitemo yeVAT yePortugal, kunopa zvakati wandei. Chekutanga, VAT inogona kuiswa pamutengo wakaderera wekutora zvichienderana nekuderedzwa, zvichikonzera kudzikiswa kwakakosha kweVAT. Kune zvikepe zvekutengesa zvakanyoreswa paMAR uye kuita zviitiko zvechata, kune VAT isingabhadharwi pamutengo wekutora, kugadzirisa, mafuta ekufambisa, zvinhu zvekupa, uye kupihwa kwemidziyo, chero paine kutengeserana nguva dzose uye zvibvumirano zvechata zvakakodzera zviripo.
Pamusoro pezvo, mabhenefiti ekushanda anosanganisira kusave vagari vemo kune vashandi, uye kusabhadhara mutero wemari inotambirwa nemunhu, uye kuchinjika kuchengetedzwa kwemagariro kunhengo dzevashandi.
Makambani ane maYacht ane makambani muMadeira anonakidzwa nehutongi hwemutero, hunosanganisira kuderedzwa kwemitero yemutero wekambani uye kubvisirwa mutero. Makambani eMadeira anobatsirwa nekunyoresa VAT otomatiki, kuregererwa kubva pamari yekutanga yekunyoresa yacht, uye kuderedzwa kwepagore. Uyezve, nzira yekudyara inogona kubvisa mutero wekunyima pamigove.
Kana iwe uchida rumwe ruzivo nezve Yacht Kunyoreswa muMadeira, ndapota bata: zano.portugal@dixcart.com
Kunyoresa Yacht muMalta
Mumakore gumi apfuura, Malta yakabatanidza chimiro chayo senzvimbo yepasirese yeMedithera yekunaka kwemakungwa, ine rejista yakakura kwazvo yekutumira muEurope uye yechitanhatu pakukura pasirese. Pamusoro pezvo, Malta inopa mamiriro akanaka kune ma yachts anoshandiswa kune ese ari ega uye ekutengesa charter uye ari mutungamiri wepasi rose mukutengesa yacht kunyoresa. Yayo bhizinesi-inoshamwaridzika nharaunda, yakasarudzika nzvimbo yeMedithera, uye kuomerera kune epasi rose maritime zviyero zvinopa mukurumbira wayo.
Maltese akanyoreswa ekutengesa mayati anotarisana pasina zvirambidzo zvekutengesa, uye kune inokurumidza vashandi-yekubvuma certification process, ine yakakwira mwedzi mitatu yekubvuma nguva.
Kana yacht ichizoshandiswa kutengeserana chartering, VAT deferment inogona kuwanikwa, kana yacht, inoshandiswa pakutengeserana, inopinzwa kuMalta. Muridzi weyacht anokwanisa zvakare kudzoreredza VAT yakaitika pazvinhu uye masevhisi anoshandiswa pakuchata.
Saizvozvo kana yacht ichashandiswa kurenda kwenguva refu, kudzoserwa kweVAT kunogona kuwanikwa, nemushandisi wekupedzisira, murendi, achibhadhara VAT pamubhadharo wepamwedzi wekurenda pamusoro penguva yekurenda. Uyezve, chero kushandiswa kweyacht kunze kweEU mvura hakusi pasi peVAT.
Kutengeswa kwema yachts nemasangano ekutumira ane marezenisi eMalta haatore mutero weMalta, uye vagari vasiri vekuMaltese vanotengesa migove mukambani ine yacht-varidzi vanoburitswa pamutero wekuwana mari pasi peMalta Tax Law.
Kana iwe uchida rumwe ruzivo nezve Yacht Kunyoreswa muMalta, ndapota bata: zano.malta@dixcart.com
Mhedziso uye Ruzivo rwekutaurirana
Kusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera yekunyoresa yacht kwakakosha pakuwedzera mabhenefiti uye kuve nechokwadi chekutevedzwa kwemitemo. Nehunyanzvi hwayo uye kuvapo kwepasirese, Dixcart Air Marine inobatsira vatengi mukufambisa zvakaomarara zvevaridzi veyacht, ichipa mhinduro dzakagadzirirwa kuzadzisa zvavanoda uye zvavanoda.
Kana iwe uchida rumwe ruzivo nezve Kunyoresa Yacht, uye hauna chokwadi chekutonga, ndapota taura zano@dixcart.com kuitira rubatsiro rwakawedzerwa.
