Ndiwo Aya Ekutanga Anofambisa Kuenda Kwepasi Pashoma Pasi Pose Corporate Mutero Mutero?

  • Publication 20 April 2021

  • | Reference IN726

kumashure

Pakave nekurukurirano kwemakore mazhinji zvine chekuita neshanduko huru munzira iyo mutero wepasi rose wekambani unounganidzwa.

Shanduko dzakambotaurwa neEU, United States neOrganisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).

Saka Chii Chashanduka Munguva pfupi yapfuura?

Zvizhinji zvachinja mukati memwedzi gumi nemasere yapfuura, asi chinhu chakakosha mukukakavadzana uku, shanduko muHurumende muUS uye kuuya kwaJoe Biden seMutungamiri.

Janet Yellen, Munyori mutsva weU.S. Treasure, akakosha pachirongwa ichi uye anga achingove mutsigiri wemafambiro eOECD kuyera mutero wepasi rose wemitero.

Chii chakataurwa?

Mutungamiriri mutsva atozivisa zvirongwa zvekuwedzera kukuru kwemitero pane 'mari yekumahombekombe' emabhizimusi eUS.

Chinangwa cheUS ndechekumisa zvinobudirira nyika dzichishandisa mutero wekambani sechishandiso chemakwikwi kukwezva kudyara:

  1. IUS irikufunga kuita mutero wepasi rose pamakambani ayo. Chikumbiro chakakosha ndeye 21% shoma mutero pamitero yepasirese. Hofisi yeUS inofungawo kuti ichinje nzira iyo mutero waungabhadhariswe, kubvisa kiyi yemendenenzi isingabhadhare mibairo pazasi peimwe chikumbaridzo, uye kuunganidza mutero wedanho rega rega rinoshanda mukati mekambani.

Tichishandisa Ireland semuenzaniso, izvi zvaizoreva kuti makambani eUS achibhadhara kumusoro kwe8.5% muUS, abhadhara 12.5% ​​mutero wekambani muIreland.

Iko kune, zvakadaro, nzira refu yekuenda isati yazara uye iyo nyowani mutero weUS mutero wabvumiranwa.

  • Momentum iri kuvaka zvakare nezve OECD shoma mutero chirongwa. Nzvimbo yeUS, ichitsigira huwandu hwepasi rose huri kubvumiranwa nenyika dzese paOECD, iri kuwana rutsigiro kubva kunyika dzinoverengeka kusanganisira nyika hombe dzeEU.

Chaizvoizvo mwero upi uyu mwero unogona kuiswa pawo wakavhurirwa kufungidzira. Kusvikira nguva pfupi yadarika mwero wekukomberedza 12.5% ​​waifungidzirwa kuti unokwanisika, asi neUS izvozvi ichitsigira idiki 21%, panogona kunge paine kupokana kukuru.

Chiitiko chekupedzisira chinogona kusvika, padanho reOECD, padanho repasi, semuenzaniso 15% kana 18%, asi izvi zvinofungidzira zvakanyanya. Kufungidzira zvakaenzana, ndiko mukana wekuti iyo US ingangove ichizadza kumisikidza mutero wayo wepasi rose wekambani pamutero weOECD, panzvimbo pe21%.

Iyo OECD Dhijitari Mutero Wekutengesa Chirongwa

Imwe mbiru yepakati yechirongwa cheOECD inopa pfungwa kuti nyika dzepasi rose dzibhadhare mutero pane zvavanotengesa kuburikidza nemadhijitari, mumisika yavanotengesa masevhisi aya.

Uku kuchinjika kumitemo yazvino uko purofiti inoziviswa uye mutero unobhadharwa munyika kubva iko kunotengeswa kwedhijitari.

IU.S. yakatsigira vhezheni yechirongwa ichi icho chichava nemhedzisiro yakakura kumakambani eUS. Vatungamiriri veUS vanogona kutarisira kuti nekudzoka, izvi zvichabatsira kuhwina rutsigiro kubva kuEurope nedzimwe nyika nekuda kwehurongwa hwayo hwemutero.

Commentary

Iyo inyaya yekushushikana kuti nyika hombe dziri kutsvaga kuraira mutemo wemitero kune nyika diki dzinoshandisa yavo mutero system kukwikwidza kudyara kwemukati. Nyika dzakakura dzine asi zvinechekuita zvine chekuita nekutsauswa kwechimbichimbi kwemubhadharo kunzvimbo dzakaderera dzemitero.

Kuyedza kwakabatanidzwa kweOECD neUS zvinoreva kuti zvingangoita kuti vashandise simba ravo kuunza yakaderera mitero yemubatanidzwa yenyika.

Zvimwe Information

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