Kugadzira Chivimbo muMalta uye Nei zvichigona kubatsira
Mhemberero: Malta Trusts
Iine Huru Hupfumi Kuchinjisa kuri kuitika parizvino, Trust chishandiso chakakosha kana zvasvika pakutevedzana uye kuronga zvivakwa. A Trust inotsanangurwa sechisungo chinosunga pakati peanogadzirisa uye trustee kana matirasti. Pane chibvumirano chinotamisa kuendeswa kwevaridzi vemidziyo zviri pamutemo neanogarisa kune matirastii, nezvinangwa zvekutungamira uye kuti vabatsirike vakasarudzwa.
Kune marudzi maviri eTrust anowanzo shandiswa muMalta, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nevanhu uye chinangwa chinodiwa cheTrust.
- Fixed Interest Trust - the trustee haana simba pamusoro pechido chinopihwa kune vanobatsirwa. Iyo Trust saka inotsanangura kufarira.
- Discretionary Trust - iyo yakajairika mhando yeTrust, apo trustee inotsanangura kufarira kunopihwa kune vanobatsirwa.
Sei MaTrust ari Yakanakisa Chimiro Chekuchengetedza Asset uye Succession Planning?
Pane zvikonzero zvakati kuti nei maTrust ari zvimiro zvinoshanda zvekuchengetedzwa kweasset uye kuronga kwekuteedzana, kusanganisira:
- Kuchengetedza uye kugadzira hupfumi hwemhuri nenzira ine mutero, kudzivirira kupatsanurwa kwemidziyo kuita migove midiki uye isingashande muchizvarwa chega chega.
- Zvinhu zvetrust zvakapatsanurwa kubva kumidziyo yemunhu wekugara saka, kune imwezve danho redziviriro kubva mukutadza kana kubhuroka.
- Vakweretesi vevagadziri vacho havana nzira yekupokana nenzvimbo yakagadziriswa muTrust.
Kana uchifunga nezveMaltese Trusts:
Malta ndeimwe, yevashoma venzvimbo, uko hurongwa hwemutemo hunopa kune ese maTrust uye Nheyo. A Trust inogona kuramba ichishanda kwenguva inosvika zana nemakumi maviri nemashanu kubva pazuva rekugadzwa, nguva iyo yakanyorwa muTrust Instrument.
- MaTrust eMaltese anogona kunge asina kwaakarerekera mutero, kana kubhadhariswa mutero semakambani - mari inobhadharwa pa35% uye vanozowana vanowana 6/7 kudzoserwa pamuhoro unoshanda uye 5/7 kudzoserwa pamari inotambira, chero vasingagari muMalta.
- Yakaderera Set Up Fees yekumisikidza Trust muMalta. Yakanyanya kuderera manejimendi uye kuseta mari inodiwa, zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nyika dzinoverengeka. Mari dzakadai se; mubhadharo wekuongorora, mari yepamutemo, uye mutero wekutarisira manejimendi yakaderera zvakanyanya muMalta, nepo mabasa ehunyanzvi anopihwa, achishandisa femu senge Dixcart, ndeyemhando yepamusoro.
Mapato Akakosha kuTrust
Tsanangudzo yakazara yeTrust inoziva zvinhu zvitatu, zvinoti; mutirastii, mubatsiri, uye mugari. Mutirastii uye mubatsiri anotsanangurwa sezvinhu zvakakosha zveTrust muMalta, nepo mugadziri ari wechitatu bato rinomisa chivakwa muTrust.
The Settlor -Iye munhu anoita Trust, uye anopa iyo trust pfuma kana munhu anoita hunhu kubva kuTrust.
The Trustee -Munhu wepamutemo kana wechisikigo, akabata chivakwa kana uyo akapihwa chivakwa mukati memitemo yetrust.
Mubatsiri - Munhu, kana vanhu, vane kodzero yekubatsira pasi peTrust.
Mudziviriri -Inogona kuve bato rekuwedzera rakaunzwa neanogadzirisa seuyo ane chinzvimbo chakavimbika, senge wemhuri, gweta, kana nhengo. Basa ravo nemasimba zvinogona kusanganisira, asi kwete kugumira, kuita sechipangamazano wekudyara, kuve nekugona kubvisa matirasti chero nguva, uye kugadza mamwe kana matsva matirastii kune trust.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzekuvimba muMalta
Malta Trust Law inopa marudzi akasiyana eTrust, ayo anogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo zhinji dzetsika dzekuvimba, kusanganisira dzinotevera:
- Charitable Trusts
- Spendthrift Trusts
- Discretionary Trusts
- Fixed Interest Trusts
- Unit Trusts
- Kuunganidza uye Maintenance Trusts
Mutero weTrust
Mutero wemuhoro unokonzerwa neTrust uye zvese zvine chekuita nemitero pakugadzirisa, kugovera uye kudzoreredza pfuma yakagadziriswa muTrust, inodzorwa neIncome Tax Act (Chitsauko 123 Mitemo yeMalta).
Zvinogoneka kusarudza kuti maTrust ave pachena nekuda kwezvinangwa zvemutero, mupfungwa yekuti mari inowanikwa kune trust haibhadhariswe mutero mumaoko etrasti, kana ikagoverwa kune anobatsirwa. Pamusoro pezvo, kana vese vanobatsirwa netrust vasingagari muMalta uye kana mari inokonzerwa neTrust ikasamuka muMalta, hapana mutero wemutero pasi pemutemo wemutero weMalta. Vanobatsirwa vanobhadhariswa mutero pamari inogoverwa nematirastii, munzvimbo yavanogara.
Dixcart seMatirastii
Dixcart yakapa trustee uye yakabatana masevhisi ekuvimba mukati; Cyprus, Guernsey, Isle of Man, Malta, Nevis, neSwitzerland kweanopfuura makore 35 uye ane ruzivo rwakakura mukugadzira uye kutonga kwematrust.
Dixcart Malta inogona kupa masevhisi ekuvimba kuburikidza nekambani yayo yakazara yeboka Elise Trustees Limited, iyo ine rezinesi rekuita setirastii neMalta Financial Services Authority.
Zvimwe Information
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve Trust muMalta uye zvakanakira zvavanopa, taura na Jonathan Vassallo muhofisi yeMalta: zano.malta@dixcart.com
