Chiputukezi chako cheNHR chiri kusvika kumagumo here? Wakambofunga nezveKupro?
ziviso
Heino mamiriro ezvinhu; Wanga uchinyatsoshandisa mutero wePortugal wakanaka kune Vasiri-Habitual Residents (NHRs) kwemakore 9 apfuura. Asi iwe unoziva kuti chimiro chako cheNHR chichapera mushure megumith gore, uye, kana ukagara muPortugal, uchafanirwa kubhadhara mutero pamitengo yechiPutukezi yakajairwa kana yangopera.
Isu tinonzwisisa kuti vazhinji veavo vari kuuya kumagumo enzvimbo yavo yeNHR vachange vaita Portugal imba yavo uye vachada kuramba vari mutero muPortugal. Nekudaro, vamwe vanogona kusarudza kuti kuburitswa kwavo mutero kwakanyanyisa uye saka vachave vachifunga kutama uye kuva mutero mugari kune imwe nzvimbo. Asi kupi?
Boka reDixcart rave richiyambira vatengi pamibvunzo yakaita seiyi kwemakore anopfuura makumi mashanu. Kuve boka repasi rose takasangana nezvikwata zvine ruzivo rwemunharaunda munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana zvinoshanda seimwe yekukubatsira nesarudzo yako.
Muchinyorwa chino tinoongorora kuti nei tichitenda kuti kutamira kuCyprus kunogona kunge kuri izvo chaizvo zvauri kutsvaga.
Nei Kupro?
Cyprus inzvimbo inonakidza yeEurope, iri kumabvazuva kweGungwa reMedithera inopa mamiriro ekunze anodziya uye mahombekombe anoyevedza. Cyprus ndiyo 3rd mukuru uye 3rd ine vanhu vakawanda veMediterranean Islands uye saka inopa yakawanda sarudzo kune avo vanofunga kutama. Kune chiyero chakakwana chekugara kwe cosmopolitan uye misha yekumaruwa yekusarudza kubva. Nepo Nicosia inoshanda seguta guru renyika reRepublic of Cyprus, nzvimbo yezvemari iri kukura inogara muLimassol pamhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba.
Yakarongeka iri pamharadzano dzemakondinendi matatu, Cyprus inowanikwa kubva kuEurope, Asia neAfrica. Mutauro wepamutemo ichiGiriki, uye Chirungu chiri kutaurwawo nevakawanda. Cyprus inopawo makuru eruzhinji masevhisi akadai seyakanakisa hutano system uye zvikoro zvakanakisa.
Tichifunga nezvemhando yepamusoro yehupenyu uye palette yesarudzo iripo pachitsuwa ichi, pamwe chete nekambani uye yemunhu mutero inosimudzira kune vanobva kune dzimwe nyika uye yakakwirira mambure akakosha vanhu, kutamira kuCyprus kwagara iri sarudzo yekutanga kune vakawanda vanobva kunze vachitsvaga nzvimbo yekugara. .
Ini Ndinoita Sei Mugari Wemutero weCyprus?
Vanhu vanogona kutamira kuCyprus vova Mugari Wemutero Asingagari, nekushandisa angangoita mazuva 183 muCyprus pasina mamwe mamiriro. Iyi Non-Domiciled Tax Residency chinzvimbo inoshanda kwegumi nemanomwe kubva pamakore makumi maviri uye inouya neyakasiyana-siyana yemabhenefiti.
Kune vanhu vane hukama hwepedyo neCyprus sekumhanyisa/kushanda bhizinesi muCyprus uye/kana kuva mutungamiriri wekambani inogara mutero muCyprus, iyo iri kuramba ichizivikanwa '60 Day Tax Residency Rule' inogona kufarirwa.
Kuti uve unofanirwa ne '60 Day Tax Residency Rule' unofanirwa kuzadzisa maitiro ari pasi apa:
- Gara muCyprus kwemazuva anokwana makumi matanhatu munzvimbo yauinayo kana kurenda.
- Shanda / mhanyisa bhizinesi muCyprus uye/kana shandirwa muCyprus uye/kana kuita semutungamiriri wekambani inogara mutero muCyprus.
- Iwe haufanirwe kunge uri mutero unogara mune chero imwe nyika.
- Iwe haufanirwe kugara mune chero imwe nyika imwe chete kwenguva inopfuura 183 mazuva mukuunganidzwa.
Kuti ugare muCyprus, une sarudzo dzakasiyana siyana. Izvi zvakasiyana kune zvizvarwa zveEU uye vasiri veEU. Izvo zvakakoshawo kufunga kuti, mune dzimwe nguva, mushure memakore mashanu chete ekugara iwe unogona kunyorera kuti uve mugari kuburikidza nekuzvarwa uye kugamuchira pasipoti yako yeCypriot. Isu takasanganisira pfupiso pfupi yezvakawanda sarudzo pazasi:
Maitiro ekugara kune vagari veEU / EEA / Switzerland
- Kunyoreswa kwevagari veEU (MEU1)
Vese vagari veEU/EEA/Switzerland, pamwe nenhengo dzemhuri dzavo vari vagari veEU/EEA/Switzerland, vane kodzero yekushanda nekugara kwenguva inosvika mwedzi mitatu vasina zvimiro kana zvimwewo zvimiro. kupfuura zvinodiwa kuti utore chitupa chakakodzera kana pasipoti.
Mushure memwedzi mitatu ivo vachiri nekodzero yekushanda nekugara murepublic asi vanongonyoresa kuvepo kwavo nehofisi yekubvakacha. Vanofanirwa kubata chitupa chitupa kana pasipoti uye:
- kuve vashandi kana vanhu vanozvishandira muCyprus; kana
- vane zviwanikwa zvakaringana ivo nemhuri dzavo kuti "vasave mutoro pahurongwa hwekubatsira vanhu" panguva yekugara uye kuve neinshuwarisi yehurwere yakazara muCyprus.
Sarudzo dzekugara dziripo kune vasiri veEU zvizvarwa
- Kutanga bhizinesi
- Kugadzira Kambani Inofarira Kune dzimwe nyika (FIC)
Mvumo yekushanda uye yekugara inogona kuwanikwa kune vashandi vakakodzera uye Vatungamiri, pamwe nenhengo dzemhuri yavo.
- Kugadzwa kweDiki/Medium Size Innovative Enterprise (Kutanga-Visa)
Chinangwa chikuru cheCyprus kutanga-up visa chirongwa ndechekubvumira vane tarenda, vasiri veEU mabhizinesi kuwana mabhenefiti ekugara nekushanda muCyprus. Pane zvirongwa zviviri zvikuru: (1) Individual Start-up Visa Scheme; uye (2) Team Start-up Visa Scheme. Iyi vhiza inowanikwa kwegore rimwe, ine sarudzo yekuvandudza uye inobvumidza iwe kushanda nekugara muCyprus.
- Permanent Residence kuburikidza ne Investment Program (PRP)
Vanyoreri vanofanirwa kuita investimendi inokwana € 300,000 mune imwe yemhando dzekudyara dzinodiwa. Anonyanya kufarirwa ayo ari real estate uye mari yekudyara mukambani yeCyprus. Vanofanirawo kuva nemari yegore negore inokwana € 50,000 uye kuisa mari shoma ye30,000 muakaundi yebhangi muCyprus, kwenguva shoma yemakore matatu.
- Dzimwe sarudzo dzisina mukurumbira dziripo dzinogona kubatsira timu yedu
Kune vashoma vanhu vanoshandisa maremiti aya nekuda kwehunhu hwavo. Zvisinei, kune munhu akakodzera vanogona kuva sarudzo yakarurama. Izvi zvinosanganisira Permanent Residence Permit paMushanyi Basis (Chikamu F) Mvumo. Izvi hazvikupe kodzero yekushanda asi unokwanisa kuwana mari kubva mhiri kwemakungwa, zvakaita sepenjeni kana madividends. Kune zvakare Digital Nomad Visa, zvisinei iyo chivharo chehuwandu hwehuwandu hwezvikumbiro zvinotenderwa yakasvikwa uye saka chirongwa ichi hachipo parizvino.
Kana iwe uchida kunzwa zvakawanda nezve sarudzo yega yega, ndapota taura nenhengo yechikwata pano muCyprus uye isu tichafara kupfuura kumhanya kuburikidza nesarudzo zvizere newe uye kukurukura zvingave zvakakunakira iwe.
Ndezvipi Zvakanakira Kuve Mugari Wemutero weCyprus?
Cyprus isiri-domicile chinzvimbo inogona kuve nzira inoshanda yekugonesa hupfumi hwemunhu kuronga. Zvakanakira kuve mutero weCyprus mugari, sarudzo kune vanhu vasina kumbobvira vagara mutero muCyprus, zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:
- Kwete-Domicile Status
Iyo isiri-domicile tax regime inonyanya kunakidza kune vanhu vane main source yekuwana mari isiri muhoro. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti masosi anotevera emari anokwezva mutero we0% muCyprus:
- Zvikamu
- Mari yemubereko
- Kuwana mari, kunze kwekutengesa kwezvinhu zvisingafambi muCyprus
Kunewo zvimwe zvakanakira mutero, zvinosanganisira mwero wakaderera wemutero pamari yepenjeni yekunze, pamwe nekusava neupfumi kana mutero wenhaka.
Iwo zero mutero mabhenefiti, ataurwa pamusoro, anonakidzwa kunyangwe mari yacho iine Cyprus sosi uye/kana yakadzoserwa kuCyprus.
- Employment Income Tax Kusunungurwa
Kune avo vanotambira muhoro, Cyprus ichangobva kuvandudza mitemo yayo yemutero wemari uye ikozvino ine zvimwe zvinoyevedza zvisingabhadharwe mutero kune avo Vasiri Vemutero Vagari vanotora basa muRepublic.
- The 50% kuregererwa:
50% yemuhoro wevashandi vakatanga basa ravo muCyprus, kana kuti mushure, 1 Ndira 2022 inosunungurwa pamutero wemuhoro kwenguva yemakore gumi nematanhatu, chero mubairo wavo wepagore unodarika € 17, uye vashandi vanga vasiri vagari veCyprus kwenguva ingangoita gumi nemashanu makore akateedzana vasati vatanga basa Cyprus.
- The 20% kuregererwa:
Vanhu vane basa rekutanga muCyprus rakatanga mushure me26 Chikunguru 2022 uye vanowana isingasviki € 55,000 vanokodzera 20%, kana € 8,550 exemption (chero yakaderera) kubva pamuhoro wavo webasa, kwenguva yakareba ye7 makore chero mushandi anga asiri mugari weCyprus kwenguva inosvika makore makumi matatu ekushanda muCyprus.
- Kuregererwa Mutero paMuhoro kubva Kubasa Kunze kweCyprus
Vanhu vanoshanda kunze kweCyprus, kwemazuva anopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe mumwaka wemutero, neasiri weCyprus mutero anogara mushandirwi kana kugadzwa kwechigarire kwemutero weCyprus anogara mushandirwi, havabviswe pamutero wemari pamari iyi.
Kana iwe uchifarira kushandisa zvakanyanya mabhenefiti ataurwa pamusoro uye uchida kunzwa zvakawanda, ndapota taura nenhengo yechikwata chedu nyanzvi iyo ingave nemufaro mukuru kutaura mashandisiro atingaite iwe kuti uite zvakanyanya kunaka kwemutero mutero unopihwa neCyprus.
