Isikhokelo kwizinto ezilungileyo zoBhaliso lweYacht e: Cyprus, Guernsey, Isle of Man, Madeira (Portugal), kunye ne Malta
intshayelelo
Kubantu abanexabiso eliphezulu kunye neentsapho, iiyachts azimeli nje indlela yothutho kodwa zikwangumqondiso wobunewunewu kunye nokuzonwabisa. Ukuba ne-yacht ngeyona ndlela iphezulu kubandakanya iingqwalasela ezibalulekileyo, kubandakanywa ulawulo lobhaliso, olunokuba nempembelelo ebalulekileyo malunga; iimpembelelo zerhafu, ukuthotyelwa kolawulo, kunye nokuguquguquka kokusebenza.
I-Dixcart Air Marine igxile ekuncedeni abathengi ngokubhaliswa kweyacht kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zolawulo, inikezela ngobuchule kunye nesikhokelo kuyo yonke le nkqubo.
Ukubhaliswa kweeYachts
Ukubhaliswa kwesikhephe kubandakanya ukukhetha indawo yokulawula eyiyo, kuqwalaselwe izinto ezifana nolawulo lwerhafu, ubume bomthetho, kunye neenkqubo zolawulo.
I-Dixcart Air Marine ibonelela ngeenkonzo ezibanzi, kubandakanya; ukulungelelaniswa kwenkqubo yobhaliso, iingcebiso malunga nokuchaneka kwerhafu, kunye nolawulo nolawulo oluqhubekayo.
Ukongeza, sinokunceda; izithuthi zenjongo eyodwa, i-accounting, amalungiselelo ezinto, kunye neenkonzo ezongeziweyo ezifana nolawulo. Ubuchwephesha bethu bunabela ekungeniseni nasekuthumeleni kumazwe angaphandle isistim, ukubhaliswa kwe-asethi, kunye neengcebiso nge-VAT kunye nerhafu yeshishini.
Sijongana neemfuneko zobhaliso eziqhubekayo kwaye sibeke iliso elibukhali iindleko, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, kunye nokuhamba kwemali. Sinokuncedisa nabasebenzi, kubandakanywa iikhontrakthi kunye nomvuzo.
Ukukhetha uLawulo oluLungileyo
Ukukhetha indawo efanelekileyo yolawulo lweyacht kubalulekile. Ulawulo ngalunye lubonelela ngeenzuzo ezizodwa, ukulungiselela iimfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinto ezikhethwayo. I-Cyprus, iGuernsey, i-Isle of Man, i-Madeira (i-Portugal), kunye ne-Malta ziphakathi kweendawo ezifunwayo zabanikazi beeyacht ngenxa yabo; Iinkqubo zerhafu ezifanelekileyo, ubume bolawulo, kunye nobuchule bolwandle.
Ukubhaliswa kweYacht eCyprus
I-Cyprus ivela njengendawo enomtsalane yobhaliso lweyacht, ibonelela ngeentlawulo zobhaliso ezikhuphisanayo, iindleko eziphantsi zonyaka, kunye nezibonelelo zerhafu ezifanelekileyo. Irejistri yokuthumela ngenqanawa yaseCyprus ibone ukukhula okubonakalayo kwaye igcina imigangatho ekumgangatho ophezulu.
Ivunyiwe kuluhlu olumhlophe lweParis kunye neTokyo MOUs, iSipro itsala abanini beenqanawa zamazwe angaphandle ngeenzuzo zayo ezibalaseleyo zerhafu kunye nomgangatho wezithuthi. Iinzuzo eziphawulekayo ziquka iinkqubo ezithobelayo ze-VAT, kunye nenkqubo yerhafu eyomeleleyo yetoni. Ukongeza, iSipro ibonelela ngokukhululwa kwirhafu kwingeniso yesahlulo kunye nengeniso evela kumaziko angaphandle, ilungele iinkampani zolawulo lweenqanawa ezifuna ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka.
NgoMeyi 2010, iCyprus yazisa inkqubo yerhafu yeetoni ngokuhambelana nezikhokelo ze-EU. Le nkqubo ibala irhafu yeetoni (TT) ngokusekelwe kwi-net tonnage yeenqanawa ezifanelekileyo ezibandakanyekayo kwimisebenzi yokuthunyelwa kweenqanawa ezifanelekileyo kwaye isebenzisa isethi echaziweyo yeereyithi zebhendi njengoko kuchaziwe kumthetho ofanelekileyo. Endaweni yokurhafisa ingeniso ngokuthe ngqo, le nkqubo ivavanya iinqanawa ngokwesayizi yazo, ibonelela ngokuguquguquka kwiinkampani ezinemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yoshishino phantsi kweqela elinye.
Imisebenzi yokuthumela ngenqanawa irhafiswa ngokwesayizi yenqanawa, ngelixa eminye imisebenzi ijongene nerhafu emiselweyo ye-12.5%. Ukongeza, iSipro ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezahlukeneyo zerhafu kwiinkampani zolawulo lweenqanawa, ezinje ngokukhululwa kwingeniso yesahlulo (phantsi kweemeko ezithile), inzuzo engahlawulelwa rhafu evela kumaziko asisigxina angaphandle, kwaye akukho rhafu ibambekayo ekubuyisweni kwengeniso (kubandakanya izabelo, inzala, kwaye phantse yonke imirhumo).
Ukuba ungathanda ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga noBhaliso lweYacht eSipro, nceda uqhagamshelane: ingcebiso.cyprus@dixcart.com
Ukubhaliswa kweYacht eGuernsey
Njengelungu leQela le-Red Ensign Group, iGuernsey ibonelela ngobhaliso lweyacht ethembekileyo, eqinisekisa uzinzo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwerhafu, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemithetho. Iiyacht ezibhaliswe eGuernsey zizuza kwimirhumo yokhuphiswano kunye nolawulo oluthembekileyo. Ukusebenzisa i-Guernsey corporate structure inikezela ngokhuseleko lwe-asethi kunye nezinye iingenelo, kuquka ukufikelela kwiflegi ekhethekileyo kunye nokubhaliswa kwe-VAT. Ukongeza, ukuba semthethweni kweGuernsey kubhaliso lwamazwe ngamazwe, iimfuno zobukho obubhetyebhetye, kunye neenketho ezingahlawulelwa i-VAT zibhenela kubanini beeyacht.
I-Guernsey ibonelela ngeemali zobhaliso ezikhuphisanayo ngaphandle kwerhafu yeetoni okanye iifizi ezongezelelweyo zonyaka zokubhalisa iinqanawa. Ubhaliso luvunywa kumazwe ngamazwe, kunye nawo onke amaxwebhu afumaneka ngesiNgesi kwaye amkelwe ngokubanzi.
Okubalulekileyo, iiyacht ezibhalisiweyo zaseGuernsey azinyanzelekanga ukuba zityelele eGuernsey ngokwasemzimbeni. Ukongeza, njengoko i-Guernsey ilele ngaphandle kwendawo ye-VAT ye-EU, inika iingenelo kubanikazi abangabemi be-EU abanqwenela ukusebenzisa iinqanawa zabo ngaphandle kwe-VAT eYurophu, phantsi koMveliso weXeshana (oKungeniswa kweXeshana), ngaphandle kokuba bayahlangabezana neendlela zokufaneleka.
Ukuba ungathanda ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga noBhaliso lweYacht eGuernsey, nceda uqhagamshelane: ingcebiso.guernsey@dixcart.com
Ukubhaliswa kweYacht kwi-Isle of Man
I-Isle of Man ibonelela ngamalungiselelo e-VAT aluncedo kwiinkonzo zokurhweba, evumela ukuphinda kubuyiselwe i-VAT ekuthengweni okanye ekungenisweni ngaphandle. Izikhephe eziphantsi kweenkampani ezibhalisiweyo ze-Isle of Man zonwabela irhafu engahlawulwanga kwingeniso yomqeshi, kunye neenkqubo ezilungelelanisiweyo zesithethe kunye neenzuzo zerhafu.
Nokuba isikhephe asibhaliswanga kwesi siqithi, sisenokuxhamla kumalungiselelo e-VAT ye-Isle of Man, ukuba yeyenkampani ebhaliselwe i-VAT kwi-Isle of Man, ukuba nje isetyenziselwa iinkonzo ze-charter yorhwebo. Ukongeza, izakhiwo ze-Isle of Man zivumela ukubalwa kwe-VAT kunye nokubuyiselwa kwakhona ekuthengweni kweeyacht, iququzelele intengiselwano esebenzayo.
Ingeniso yeCharter inokuxhomekeka kwizinga lerhafu elinguziro kwi-IOM. Ukuba isikhephe sinokuthwala abakhweli abalishumi nangaphezulu, kubandakanywa abasebenzi baselwandle, sisengafaneleka 'njengesithuthi sabakhweli' ngeenjongo ze-VAT. Kwi-Isle of Man okanye e-UK, ubonelelo 'lwezothutho lwabakhweli' aluyihlawuli i-VAT, ngelixa kumazwe angamalungu e-EU, iinkonzo zokuqesha zisenokulawulwa yimigaqo ye-VAT yasekuhlaleni ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni itshatha yenzeke phi.
Ukuba ungathanda ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga noBhaliso lweYacht kwiSiqithi soMntu, nceda uqhagamshelane: ingcebiso.iom@dixcart.com
Ukubhaliswa kweYacht eMadeira (ePortugal)
I-Madeira, njengenxalenye yePortugal, ibonelela ngokhetho oluthembekileyo nolukhuphisanayo lokubhaliswa kweyacht ngeRejista yokuThunyelwa kweeNqanawa yaMazwe ngaMazwe. Izikhephe ezibhaliswe eMadeira zixhamla ekuthotyelweni kwe-EU, iinzuzo ze-VAT, kunye nenkuthazo yerhafu, oko kuyenza ibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kwiinkampani eziphethe iiyacht.
IRejista yeeNqanawa yaMazwe ngaMazwe yaseMadeira (MAR) igcina imigangatho ye-EU kwaye ayithathelwa ngqalelo njengeflegi njengento eluncedo yimibutho efana ne-International Transport Workers' Federation (ITF). Ukongezelela, i-MAR ivumela ukufikelela okupheleleyo kumanzi e-EU ngaphandle kwezithintelo kwiiyacht zorhwebo okanye zabucala. Kwiiyacht zorhwebo, i-MAR ibonelela ngokukhululelwa kwi-VAT kwiindleko ezahlukeneyo.
Ukungenisa kwelinye i-yacht esetyenzisiweyo kwi-EU, ngakumbi phantsi kwemithetho ye-VAT yesiPhuthukezi, inika iingenelo ezininzi. Okokuqala, i-VAT ingafakwa kwixabiso eliphantsi lokufunyaniswa kwexabiso ngokusekwe ekuthotyweni, okunokuba nesiphumo sokuthotywa kweVAT okubonakalayo. Kwiinqanawa zorhwebo ezibhaliswe kwi-MAR kwaye zibandakanyeka kwimisebenzi ye-charter, kukho ukukhululwa kwi-VAT kwixabiso lokufunyanwa, ukulungiswa, amafutha, ukubonelela ngempahla, kunye nokubonelela ngezixhobo, ngaphandle kokuba kukho ushishino oluqhelekileyo kunye nezivumelwano ezifanelekileyo zokuqeshisa.
Ukongeza, izibonelelo zokusebenza zibandakanya akukho zimfuneko zobumi kubasebenzi, kunye nokukhululwa kwirhafu yengeniso yomntu, kunye namalungiselelo okhuseleko loluntu oluguqukayo kumalungu abasebenzi.
Iinkampani eziphethe iiyacht eMadeira zonwabela inkqubo yerhafu efanelekileyo, ebandakanya ukucuthwa kwerhafu yengeniso yenkampani kunye nokungahlawuliswa irhafu. Iinkampani zaseMadeira zixhamla kubhaliso lwe-VAT oluzenzekelayo, ukukhululwa kwimirhumo yokuqala yokubhaliswa kweeyacht, kunye nemirhumo ethotyiweyo yonyaka. Ngaphaya koko, indlela yotyalo-mali inokuphelisa irhafu yokubamba kwizabelo.
Ukuba ungathanda ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga noBhaliso lweYacht eMadeira, nceda uqhagamshelane: ingcebiso.portugal@dixcart.com
Ukubhaliswa kweYacht eMalta
Kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, iMalta idibanise imeko yayo njengeziko leMeditera lamazwe ngamazwe lokugqwesa elwandle, kunye nerejista enkulu yokuthumela ngenqanawa eYurophu kunye neyesithandathu ngobukhulu emhlabeni. Ukongeza, iMalta ibonelela ngeemeko ezifanelekileyo kwiiyacht ezisetyenziselwa zombini itshatha yabucala kunye nezorhwebo kwaye iyinkokeli yehlabathi kubhaliso lweyacht yorhwebo. Imekobume yayo elungele ushishino, indawo enobuchule yeMeditera, kunye nokubambelela kwimigangatho yaselwandle yamazwe ngamazwe inegalelo ekuveleni kwayo.
Iiyachts ezibhalisiweyo zorhwebo zaseMalta azijongani nezithintelo zorhwebo, kwaye kukho inkqubo yokuqinisekisa isiqinisekiso sabasebenzi abakhawulezayo, kunye nexesha leenyanga ezintathu zokwamkelwa.
Xa i-yacht iza kusetyenziselwa ukuthengisa urhwebo, ukurhoxiswa kwe-VAT kunokufumaneka, xa i-yacht, eza kusetyenziselwa umsebenzi worhwebo, ingeniswa eMalta. Umnini wesikhephe uyakwazi kwakhona ukubuyisela i-VAT efunyenwe kwiimpahla kunye neenkonzo ezisetyenzisiweyo kumsebenzi wokuqesha.
Ngokufanayo xa i-yacht iza kusetyenziselwa ukuqeshisa ixesha elide, ukuhlehliswa kwe-VAT kunokufumaneka, kunye nomsebenzisi wokugqibela, umqeshi, ehlawula i-VAT kwiintlawulo zengqeshiso yenyanga ngexesha lokuqeshisa. Ngaphaya koko, naluphi na usebenziso lweyacht ngaphandle kwamanzi e-EU alukho phantsi kwe-VAT.
Ukuthengiswa kweeyachts yimibutho yokuthumela inqanawa enelayisensi yaseMalta akungeni rhafu yaseMalta, kwaye abahlali abangengabo baseMaltese abathengisa izabelo kwinkampani ephethe i-yacht bakhululiwe kwirhafu yenzuzo enkulu phantsi koMthetho weRhafu weMalta.
Ukuba ungathanda ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga noBhaliso lweYacht eMalta, nceda uqhagamshelane: ingcebiso.malta@dixcart.com
Isiphelo kunye neenkcukacha zoQhagamshelwano
Ukukhetha indawo efanelekileyo yokubhaliswa kweyacht kubaluleke kakhulu ekwandiseni izibonelelo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho. Ngobuchule bayo kunye nobukho behlabathi, i-Dixcart Air Marine inceda abathengi ukuba baqhubele phambili ubunzima bobunini be-yacht, enikezela izisombululo ezilungiselelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo kunye nezinto abazithandayo.
Ukuba ufuna ulwazi oluthe vetshe malunga Ukubhaliswa kweYacht, kwaye awuqinisekanga ukuba loluphi ulawulo, nceda uqhagamshelane ingcebiso@dixcart.com ngoncedo olungaphezulu.
