Iintlobo zeZakhiwo zeNkampani yesiPhuthukezi
imvelaphi
IPortugal yindawo ethandwayo yotyalo-mali bamanye amazwe, ngenxa yoqoqosho lwayo olukhulayo, imozulu entle yerhafu, kunye nendawo enobuchule eYurophu.
Ukuba ucinga ngokubandakanya inkampani ePortugal, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo. Inqaku elingezantsi liphonononga izakhiwo zenkampani eziqhelekileyo. Ulwazi oluthe vetshe malunga nenkqubo yokudibanisa inokufumaneka Apha.
Ukukhetha uhlobo oluLungileyo loLwakhiwo lweNkampani
Zimbini iindidi eziphambili zenkampani ezinokudityaniswa ePortugal: iinkampani ezinoxanduva olulinganiselweyo (Ii-Sociedades kwi-Quotas 'LDAs') kunye neenkampani ezidityanisiweyo zesitokhwe (Imibutho engaziwa, 'SAs').
Ii-LDA lolona hlobo luxhaphakileyo lwenkampani ePortugal. Kulula ukuseta kwaye zineemfuno zenkunzi yesabelo esisezantsi kunee-SAs.
Ii-SAs zinzima kakhulu ukuseta kwaye zineemfuno ze-share share capital.
Nangona kunjalo, banikezela ngenani leenzuzo, ezinje ngokuba noxanduva olulinganiselweyo lwabaninizabelo kunye nokukwazi ukunyusa imali eninzi.
Le theyibhile ingezantsi ishwankathela umahluko ongundoqo phakathi kwe-SA kunye neenkampani ze-LDA ePortugal:
| uphawu | SA | LDA |
| Ubuncinci inkunzi | €50,000 | I-€2 (okanye i-€1 yomnini-sabelo omnye) |
| Inani labaninizabelo | Ubuncinci be-5 (ngaphandle kokuba inkampani ikuphela komnini sabelo) | Ubuncinane be-2 (okanye i-1 yihlelo le Sociedade Unipessoal Lda) |
| Ukudluliselwa kwezabelo | Igqithiselwa ngokukhululekileyo | Inokukhutshelwa kuphela ngesenzo sikawonke-wonke |
| ulawulo | Ibhodi yebaphathi | Amaqabane ngokubanzi |
| Uxanduva | Abanini zabelo banoxanduva lwamatyala enkampani ukuya kutsho kwisixa sezabelo zabo | Abanini zabelo banoxanduva lwamatyala enkampani ukuya kutsho kwisixa sezabelo zabo |
| Rhafu | Kuxhomekeke kwirhafu yengeniso yenkampani | Kuxhomekeke kwirhafu yengeniso yenkampani |
| IiMfuno zoPhicotho | Ngalo lonke ixesha ixhomekeke kumphicothi-zincwadi okanye ibhodi yokusuphavayiza | Umphicothi-zincwadi ozimeleyo okanye ibhodi eyongameleyo iyafuneka, ukuba isithuba seminyaka emibini elandelelanayo, imida emibini kule ilandelayo ifikelelwe: 1. Ibhalansi idlula i-€ 1.5 yezigidi 2. Ingeniso epheleleyo kunye nenye ingeniso ubuncinane ye-3 yezigidigidi 3. Umndilili yenani labasebenzi abangama-50 okanye ngaphezulu |
Kukho, inani lezinto ezongezelelweyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha phakathi kwe-SA okanye i-LDA:
- Izicwangciso zokukhula kwekamva: ukuba uceba ukukhulisa ishishini lakho kunye nokunyusa inkunzi kubatyali-zimali, uMzantsi Afrika unokuba lolona khetho lungcono. Oku kungenxa yokuba ii-SAs zaziwa ngokubanzi kwaye zamkelwa ngabatyali-zimali.
- Ubume bolawulo: Ukuba ufuna ukuba nolawulo olungaphezulu kulawulo lweshishini lakho, i-LDA inokuba lolona khetho lungcono. Oku kungenxa yokuba ii-LDA zibhetyebhetye ngakumbi ngokubhekiselele kulwakhiwo lolawulo.
- Izinga lerhafu yenkampani ayichatshazelwa kakhulu luhlobo lwenkampani kodwa endaweni yoko isekelwe kumsebenzi kunye nendawo - bona Apha ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga neerhafu zenkampani ezisebenza kwiinkampani.
Ukuba awukaqinisekanga malunga nokuba loluphi uhlobo lwenkampani olulungele wena, luluvo olulungileyo ukuba udibane negqwetha okanye umgcini-zincwadi onokukunceda uvavanye iimfuno zakho ezithile kunye neemeko.
Nceda ufikelele kuDixcart ngolwazi oluthe kratya: ingcebiso.portugal@dixcart.com.
