Umhlahlandlela Wezinzuzo Zokubhaliswa Kwe-Yacht e-: Cyprus, Guernsey, Isle of Man, Madeira (Portugal), nase-Malta
Isingeniso
Kubantu nemindeni enenani eliphakeme, izikebhe azimeli nje indlela yokuthutha kodwa futhi ziwuphawu lokunethezeka nokuzilibazisa. Ukuba ne-yacht ngendlela efanele kuhlanganisa ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile okuhlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa indawo yokubhalisa, engaba nomthelela omkhulu mayelana; imithelela yentela, ukuthobela imithetho, nokuvumelana nezimo zokusebenza.
I-Dixcart Air Marine igxile kakhulu ekusizeni amakhasimende ngokubhaliswa kwe-yacht ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, enikeza ubuchwepheshe nesiqondiso kuyo yonke inqubo.
Ukubhaliswa Kwezikebhe
Ukubhaliswa kweyacht kubandakanya ukukhetha indawo efanele, kucatshangelwa izici ezifana nokulawulwa kwentela, uhlaka lwezomthetho, nezinqubo zokuphatha.
I-Dixcart Air Marine inikeza izinsizakalo eziphelele, ezihlanganisa; ukudidiyela inqubo yokubhalisa, izeluleko mayelana nokusebenza kahle kwentela, kanye nokuphatha nokuphatha okuqhubekayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, singasiza; izimoto ezinenhloso ekhethekile, ukubalwa kwezimali, izinhlelo zentela, kanye nezinsizakalo ezingeziwe ezifana nokuqondisa. Ubuchwepheshe bethu budlulela ekungeniseni nasekuthekeni kwezinqubo, ukubhaliswa kwempahla, nezeluleko nge-VAT kanye nentela yebhizinisi.
Sisingatha izidingo eziqhubekayo zokubhalisa futhi siqaphe ngokucophelela izindleko, ibhajethi, nokugeleza kwemali. Singasiza nangokusebenza kwabasebenzi, okuhlanganisa nezinkontileka kanye neholo.
Ukukhetha Isikhundla Esifanele
Ukukhetha indawo efanele yokubhaliswa kwe-yacht kubalulekile. Indawo ngayinye inikezela ngezinzuzo ezihlukile, ihlinzekela izidingo nezintandokazi ezahlukene. I-Cyprus, i-Guernsey, i-Isle of Man, i-Madeira (i-Portugal), ne-Malta ziphakathi kwezindawo ezifunwa ngabanikazi bama-yacht ngenxa yabo; izimiso zentela ezivumayo, uhlaka lokulawula, nobungcweti kwezolwandle.
Ukubhaliswa kweYacht eCyprus
I-Cyprus ivela njengendawo ekhangayo yokubhaliswa kwe-yacht, ehlinzeka ngezimali ezincintisanayo zokubhalisa, izindleko eziphansi zonyaka, nezinhlinzeko zentela ezivumayo. Irejista yemikhumbi yaseCyprus ibone ukukhula okukhulu futhi igcina amazinga aphezulu.
Iqashelwa ohlwini lwabamhlophe lwe-Paris ne-Tokyo MOUs, i-Cyprus iheha abanikazi bemikhumbi bangaphandle ngezinzuzo zayo ezinhle zentela neqoqo lekhwalithi. Izinzuzo eziphawulekayo zihlanganisa izinqubo ze-VAT ezithobelayo, kanye nesistimu yentela yamathani aqinile. Ukwengeza, i-Cyprus inikeza ukukhululwa enteleni emalini etholwayo kanye nenzuzo evela ezikhungweni zangaphandle, ilungele izinkampani zokuphatha imikhumbi ezifuna ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka.
NgoMeyi 2010, i-Cyprus yethula uhlelo lwentela lwamathani oluhambisana nemihlahlandlela ye-EU. Lolu hlelo lubala intela ye-tonnage (TT) ngokusekelwe kunani eliphelele lemikhumbi efanelekile ehilelekile emisebenzini yokuthunyelwa yemikhumbi efanelekayo futhi isebenzisa isethi ecacisiwe yamabhendi njengoba kuchazwe emthethweni ofanele. Esikhundleni sokukhokhisa inzuzo ngokuqondile, lolu hlelo luhlola imikhumbi ngokusekelwe kubukhulu bayo, lunikeze ukuguquguquka kwezinkampani ezinemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yebhizinisi ngaphansi kweqembu elifanayo.
Imisebenzi yokuthutha ikhokhiswa intela ngokosayizi womkhumbi, kuyilapho eminye imisebenzi ibhekene nenani lentela elingaguquki elingu-12.5%. Ukwengeza, i-Cyprus ihlinzeka ngezinzuzo ezihlukahlukene zentela ezinkampanini ezilawula imikhumbi, njengokukhululwa emalini etholwayo (ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile), inzuzo engenayo intela evela ezikhungweni ezihlala unomphela zakwamanye amazwe, futhi ayikho intela yokubanjelwa ekubuyiseleni imali engenayo (okuhlanganisa izinzuzo, inzalo, kanye cishe nazo zonke izinzuzo).
Uma ungathanda imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nokubhaliswa kwe-Yacht e-Cyprus, sicela uthinte: iseluleko.cyprus@dixcart.com
Ukubhaliswa kweYacht eGuernsey
Njengelungu le-Red Ensign Group, i-Guernsey ihlinzeka ngokubhaliswa kwe-yacht okuhlonishwayo, eqinisekisa ukuzinza, ukusebenza kahle kwentela, kanye nokuthobela imithetho. Izikebhe ezibhaliswe e-Guernsey ziyazuza ezinkokhelweni zokuncintisana nokuphatha okuthembekile. Ukusebenzisa isakhiwo sebhizinisi sase-Guernsey kunikeza ukuvikelwa kwempahla nezinye izinzuzo, okuhlanganisa ukufinyelela kufulegi elikhethekile nokubhaliswa kwe-VAT. Ukwengeza, ukuba semthethweni kokubhaliswa kwe-Guernsey kwamazwe ngamazwe, izidingo zokuba khona ezivumelana nezimo, nezinketho ezingenayo i-VAT kukhanga abanikazi bama-yacht.
I-Guernsey inikeza izimali zokubhalisa ezincintisanayo ngaphandle kwentela yamathani noma izimali ezengeziwe zonyaka zokubhalisa umkhumbi. Ukubhalisa kwamukelwa emhlabeni wonke, nawo wonke amadokhumenti atholakala ngesiNgisi futhi amukelwa kabanzi.
Okubalulekile, ama-yacht abhaliswe e-Guernsey awabophekile ukuthi avakashele e-Guernsey ngokomzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba i-Guernsey ilele ngaphandle kwendawo ye-VAT ye-EU, inikeza izinzuzo kubanikazi abangebona abe-EU abafisa ukusebenzisa imikhumbi yabo ngaphandle kwe-VAT e-Europe, ngaphansi kosizo Lokwamukelwa Kwesikhashana (Ukungenisa Kwesikhashana), inqobo nje uma behlangabezana nemibandela yokufaneleka.
Uma ungathanda imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nokubhaliswa kwe-Yacht e-Guernsey, sicela uthinte: iseluleko.guernsey@dixcart.com
Ukubhaliswa kweYacht e-Isle of Man
I-Isle of Man inikezela ngezinhlelo ze-VAT ezizuzisayo ezinsizeni zokuqashisa ezentengiso, okuvumela ukuphinda kuthengwe i-VAT ekuthengweni noma ekuthengweni ngaphandle. Izikebhe zezinkampani ezibhalisiwe ze-Isle of Man zijabulela intela engalinganiselwe emalini etholwayo eqashwayo, kanye nezinqubo zamasiko ezihlelekile kanye nezinzuzo zentela.
Ngisho noma i-yacht ingabhalisiwe esiqhingini, isengakwazi ukuzuza ezinhlelweni ze-VAT ye-Isle of Man, uma ingeyenkampani ebhalisele i-VAT e-Isle of Man, inqobo nje uma isetshenziselwe izinkonzo zokuqashisa ngezohwebo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlaka ze-Isle of Man zinika amandla ukubalwa kwe-VAT kanye nokubuyiselwa ekuthengweni kwe-yacht, kube lula ukuthengiselana okuphumelelayo.
Imali engenayo ye-Charter ingaba ngaphansi kwezinga lentela eliyiziro ku-IOM. Uma i-yacht ikwazi ukuthwala abagibeli abayishumi noma ngaphezulu, okuhlanganisa nezisebenzi, ingase ifaneleke 'njengezokuthutha abagibeli' ngezinjongo ze-VAT. E-Isle of Man noma e-UK, izimpahla 'zokuthutha abagibeli' azikhokhi i-VAT, kanti emazweni angamalungu e-EU, izinsizakalo zokushaja zingaba ngaphansi kwemithetho ye-VAT yendawo kuye ngokuthi i-chartha ivela kuphi.
Uma ungathanda ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nokubhaliswa kweYacht e-Isle of Man, sicela uthinte: iseluleko.iom@dixcart.com
Ukubhaliswa kweYacht e-Madeira (Portugal)
I-Madeira, njengengxenye ye-Portugal, inikeza inketho ethembekile nencintisanayo yokubhaliswa kwe-yacht ngeRejista yayo Yokuthunyelwa Kwemikhumbi Yamazwe Ngamazwe. Izikebhe ezibhaliswe e-Madeira ziyazuza ekuthotshelweni kwe-EU, izinzuzo ze-VAT, nezinxephezelo zentela, okukwenza kube ukukhetha okukhangayo ezinkampanini eziphethe i-yacht.
Irejista ye-Madeira's International Shipping Register (MAR) igcina izindinganiso ze-EU futhi ayiqashelwa njengefulegi njengento ezuzisa izinhlangano ezifana ne-International Transport Workers' Federation (ITF). Ukwengeza, i-MAR ivumela ukufinyelela okugcwele emanzini e-EU ngaphandle kwemingcele yama-yachts okuhweba noma angasese. Ezikebheni zezentengiselwano, i-MAR inikeza ukukhululwa ku-VAT ezindlekweni ezihlukahlukene.
Ukungenisa i-yacht yesekeni ku-EU, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kwemithetho ye-VAT yesiPutukezi, kunikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa. Okokuqala, i-VAT ingasetshenziswa enanini eliphansi lokutholwa ngokusekelwe ekwehliseni inani, okungase kuphumele ekwehlisweni okukhulu kwe-VAT. Ezikebheni zezentengiselwano ezibhaliswe ku-MAR futhi zenza imisebenzi yokuqashisa, kukhona ukukhululwa ku-VAT enanini lokutholwa, ukulungiswa, uphethiloli, izimpahla zokuhlinzeka, nokuhlinzekwa kwemishini, inqobo nje uma kunokuhweba okujwayelekile kanye nezivumelwano ezifanele zokuqashisa zikhona.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinzuzo zokusebenza azihlanganisi izimfuneko zokuba yisakhamuzi zabasebenzi, nokukhululwa ezinteleni zeholo lomuntu siqu, nezinhlelo eziguquguqukayo zokuphepha komphakathi zamalungu eqembu.
Izinkampani eziphethe ama-yacht e-Madeira zijabulela isimiso sentela esivumayo, esihlanganisa amanani ancishisiwe entela yemali engenayo yebhizinisi kanye nokukhululwa ekubambeni intela. Izinkampani zaseMadeira ziyazuza ekubhaliseni i-VAT okuzenzakalelayo, ukukhululwa ezinkokhelweni zokuqala zokubhalisa i-yacht, kanye nezinkokhelo ezincishisiwe zonyaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzila wokutshalwa kwezimali ungaqeda intela yokubamba kuma-dividends.
Uma ungathanda ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokubhaliswa kwe-Yacht e-Madeira, sicela uthinte: iseluleko.portugal@dixcart.com
Ukubhaliswa kweYacht eMalta
Kule minyaka eyishumi edlule, iMalta ihlanganise isimo sayo njengesikhungo samazwe omhlaba saseMedithera sobuhle bezolwandle, enerejista enkulu yemikhumbi eYurophu kanye nelesithupha ngobukhulu emhlabeni. Ukwengeza, i-Malta ihlinzeka ngezimo ezivumayo kuma-yacht asetshenziselwa kokubili ama-yacht azimele kanye nezohwebo futhi ingumholi womhlaba ekubhaliseni izikebhe zezentengiselwano. Indawo yayo evumelana nebhizinisi, indawo ekahle yaseMedithera, kanye nokubambelela ezindinganisweni zamazwe omhlaba zasolwandle kunomthelela ekuveleni kwayo.
Izikebhe zezentengiselwano ezibhalisiwe zaseMalta azibhekananga nemikhawulo yokuhweba, futhi kunenqubo esheshayo yokugunyazwa kwabasebenzi, enesikhathi esiphezulu sezinyanga ezintathu sokuvunyelwa.
Uma i-yacht izosetshenziselwa ukushaja ukuhweba, ukuhlehliswa kwe-VAT kungatholakala, lapho isikebhe, ezosetshenziselwa ukuhweba, singeniswa eMalta. Umnikazi wesikebhe uyakwazi ukubuyisela i-VAT ezimpahleni nasezinsizeni ezisetshenziselwa umsebenzi wokushaja.
Ngokufanayo lapho i-yacht izosetshenziselwa ukuqashisa isikhathi eside, ukuhlehliswa kwe-VAT kungatholakala, lapho umsebenzisi wokugcina, umqashi, ekhokha i-VAT ezinkokhelweni zokuqashisa zanyanga zonke phakathi nesikhathi sokuqashisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma yikuphi ukusetshenziswa kwe-yacht ngaphandle kwamanzi e-EU akukho ngaphansi kwe-VAT.
Ukuthengiswa kwezikebhe yizinhlangano zemikhumbi ezinelayisensi yase-Maltese akungeni ntela yase-Malta, futhi izakhamuzi ezingezona zase-Maltese ezithengisa amasheya enkampanini ephethe izikebhe azikhokhi intela yenzuzo enkulu ngaphansi koMthetho Wentela wase-Malta.
Uma ungathanda imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nokubhaliswa kwe-Yacht eMalta, sicela uthinte: iseluleko.malta@dixcart.com
Isiphetho kanye Nemininingwane Yokuxhumana
Ukukhetha indawo efanele yokubhaliswa kwe-yacht kubalulekile ekukhuliseni izinzuzo kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthobela imithetho. Ngolwazi lwayo nobukhona bomhlaba wonke, i-Dixcart Air Marine isiza amakhasimende ukuthi azulazule ezinkingeni zobunikazi be-yacht, enikeza izixazululo eziklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabo ezithile kanye nezintandokazi zabo.
Uma ungathanda ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana Ukubhaliswa Kwezikebhe, futhi awuqiniseki ukuthi iyiphi indawo, sicela uxhumane iseluleko@dixcart.com ukuze uthole olunye usizo.
