Switzerland - Shin wannan zai iya zama Matsayinku na gaba?
Switzerland ƙasa ce mai ban sha'awa, mai albarka tare da ban sha'awa na tafiye-tafiye da hanyoyin tsere, kyawawan koguna da tafkuna, ƙauyuka masu ban sha'awa, bukukuwan Swiss a duk shekara, kuma, ba shakka, na ban mamaki na Swiss Alps. Ya bayyana a kusan kowane jerin wuraren da za a ziyarta amma ya yi nasarar rashin jin an wuce gona da iri - har ma da masu yawon bude ido da ke tururuwa zuwa kasar don gwada shahararrun cakulan Swiss.
Switzerland tana kusan a saman jerin ƙasashe masu ban sha'awa don masu kima don rayuwa. Tana daya daga cikin kasashe mafi arziki a duniya kuma an santa da rashin son kai da tsaka mai wuya.
Switzerland tana ba da ingantaccen matsayi na rayuwa, sabis na kiwon lafiya na farko, ingantaccen tsarin ilimi, kuma yana alfahari da ɗimbin damar aiki.
Switzerland kuma tana da wurin da ya dace don sauƙin tafiya; daya daga cikin dalilan da yawa masu kima suka zabi yin kaura a nan. Daidaitaccen wurin zama a tsakiyar Turai yana nufin yin yawo ba zai iya zama da sauƙi ba, musamman ga mutanen da ke balaguro akai-akai, a ƙasashen duniya.
Mazauni na Swiss
Babu wani hani da aka sanya akan zama na dindindin ga 'yan ƙasa na EU/EFTA kuma waɗannan mutane suna jin daɗin samun fifiko ga kasuwar aiki. Idan ɗan EU/EFTA yana son zama da aiki a Switzerland, za su iya shiga ƙasar cikin yanci amma suna buƙatar izinin aiki don zama sama da watanni 3.
Game da 'yan ƙasa na EU/EFTA waɗanda ba sa son yin aiki a Switzerland, tsarin ya fi sauƙi. Dole ne daidaikun mutane su nuna cewa suna da isassun kuɗi don zama a Switzerland da ɗaukar inshorar lafiya da haɗari na Switzerland.
Tsarin ya ɗan daɗe ga waɗanda ba EU ba da kuma waɗanda ba EFTA ba (Ƙungiyar Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Kyauta ta Tarayyar Turai). Ana ba wa waɗanda ke son zama da aiki a Switzerland damar shiga kasuwar ƙwadago ta Switzerland, amma dole ne su kasance masu cancantar dacewa (kamar manajoji, ƙwararru, da waɗanda ke da manyan cancantar ilimi). Hakanan za su buƙaci a yi musu rajista da hukumomin Switzerland don samun takardar izinin aiki, kuma za su buƙaci neman takardar shiga ƙasarsu.
Mutanen da ba EU/EFTA ba da suke son ƙaura zuwa Switzerland, amma ba su yi aiki ba, an kasu kashi biyu na shekaru. Dangane da wane nau'in mutum ya shiga (fiye da 55 ko ƙasa da 55), dole ne a cika wasu sharuɗɗa (ana iya ba da ƙarin bayani akan buƙata: shawara.switzerland@dixcart.com).
Haraji a Switzerland
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke motsawa don ƙaura zuwa Switzerland shine tsarin haraji mai ban sha'awa ga mutanen da suka zaɓi zama a can. Switzerland ta kasu kashi 26 kuma kowane yanki yana da nasa haraji na yanki da na tarayya wanda gabaɗaya ke sanya haraji masu zuwa: samun kudin shiga, dukiya, da dukiya.
Babban fa'idar tsarin harajin Swiss shine cewa canja wurin kadarorin a Switzerland, kafin mutuwa (a matsayin kyauta), ko akan mutuwa, ga mata, ko yara da / ko jikoki an keɓe su daga harajin kyauta da gado, a mafi yawan cantons. Bugu da kari, babban riba gabaɗaya shima kyauta ne na haraji, sai dai game da kadarori.
Dokokin haraji na tarayya da na kanton na mafi yawan canton sun tanadi tsarin tsarin haraji na musamman ga baƙi waɗanda suka ƙaura zuwa Switzerland a karon farko, ko bayan rashin shekaru goma, kuma waɗanda ba za su yi aiki ko kasuwanci ba a Switzerland. Tsarin haraji ne mai ban sha'awa sosai saboda yana bawa mutane damar sarrafa jarin su na duniya daga Switzerland.
Mutanen da ke cin gajiyar Tsarin Haraji na Lump Sum ba su ƙarƙashin harajin Swiss akan kuɗin shiga na duniya da dukiyar su, amma akan abubuwan kashe su na duniya (kuɗin rayuwa). Matsakaicin abin da ake buƙata don ƙididdige harajin kuɗin shiga bisa la'akari da kashe kuɗi ga daidaikun mutane tare da nasu gidan, yayi daidai da sau bakwai ƙimar hayar shekara ta ƙa'idar mazaunin su a Switzerland. Bugu da kari, ana ɗaukar mafi ƙarancin kuɗin shiga na CHF 400,000 don harajin tarayya kai tsaye. Cantons kuma na iya ayyana mafi ƙarancin ƙima na kashe kuɗi, amma adadin yana bisa nasu ra'ayin. Wasu canton sun riga sun bayyana mafi ƙarancin adadin adadin su kuma waɗannan zasu bambanta daga canton zuwa canton.
Rayuwa a Switzerland
Ko da yake Switzerland tana da kyawawan garuruwa iri-iri da ƙauyuka masu tsayi da za su zauna a ciki, ƴan gudun hijira da masu kima sun fi jan hankalin wasu takamaiman biranen. A kallo, waɗannan su ne Zürich, Geneva, Bern da Lugano.
Geneva da Zürich sune manyan biranen saboda shahararsu a matsayin cibiyoyin kasuwanci da hada-hadar kudi na duniya. Lugano yana cikin Ticino, yanki na uku mafi shahara, saboda yana kusa da Italiya kuma yana da al'adun Bahar Rum da yawa.
Geneva
Geneva ana kiranta da 'birni na duniya' a Switzerland. Hakan ya faru ne saboda yawan ’yan gudun hijira, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, Bankuna, Kamfanonin kayayyaki, kamfanoni masu zaman kansu, da sauran kamfanoni na kasa da kasa. Yawancin kamfanoni sun kafa manyan ofisoshi a Geneva. Duk da haka, babban abin jan hankali ga daidaikun mutane, yana ci gaba da kasancewa gaskiyar cewa yana cikin yankin Faransanci na ƙasar, yana da wani tsohon gari mai kyan gani mai cike da tarihi da al'adu kuma yana alfahari da tafkin Geneva, tare da maɓuɓɓugar ruwa mai ban sha'awa wanda ya isa. Mita 140 cikin iska.
Geneva kuma yana da kyakkyawar alaƙa da sauran ƙasashen duniya, tare da babban filin jirgin sama na ƙasa da ƙasa da haɗin kai zuwa tsarin layin dogo na Switzerland da Faransa.
A cikin watannin sanyi, mazauna birnin Geneva suma suna samun sauƙin shiga mafi kyawun wuraren shakatawa na Alp.
Zurich
Zürich ba shine babban birnin kasar Switzerland ba, amma shi ne birni mafi girma, yana da mutane miliyan 1.3 a cikin yankin; kimanin kashi 30% na mazauna Zürich 'yan kasashen waje ne. An san Zürich a matsayin babban birnin kuɗi na Swiss kuma gida ne ga yawancin kasuwancin duniya, musamman bankuna. Ko da yake yana ba da hoton gine-gine masu tsayi da salon rayuwar birni, Zürich yana da kyakkyawan birni mai kyau kuma mai tarihi, da tarin gidajen tarihi, wuraren zane-zane da gidajen abinci. Tabbas, ba ku da nisa da tafkuna, hanyoyin tafiya da gangaren kankara idan kuna son zama a waje.
Lugano da kuma Canton na Ticino
Garin Ticino shi ne yankin kudu maso kudu na kasar Switzerland kuma yana iyaka da yankin Uri zuwa arewa. Yankin Ticino da ke magana da Italiyanci ya shahara saboda iyawarsa (saboda kusancinsa da Italiya) da yanayi mai ban sha'awa.
Mazauna suna jin daɗin lokacin sanyi na dusar ƙanƙara amma a cikin watanni na rani, Ticino yana buɗe ƙofofinsa ga masu yawon buɗe ido waɗanda ke ambaliya zuwa wuraren shakatawa na bakin teku na rana, koguna da tafkuna, ko rana kansu a cikin murabba'in gari da piazzas.
A Switzerland, ana magana da harsuna huɗu daban-daban, kuma ana jin Ingilishi sosai a ko'ina.
ƙarin Bayani
Ina fatan wannan labarin ya ƙarfafa ku ku ziyarci Switzerland kuma kuyi la'akari da wannan kasa mai ban mamaki a matsayin wurin zama. Ko da wane yanki ne ya ja hankalin ku, ko kuma wane birni kuka yanke shawarar zama, sauran ƙasar, da Turai, ana samun sauƙin shiga. Yana iya zama ƙaramar ƙasa, amma tana bayarwa; wurare dabam-dabam don zama, haɗaɗɗiyar haɗaɗɗiyar ƙasashe, hedkwatar kasuwanci ce ta ƙasa da ƙasa da yawa, kuma tana ɗaukar manyan abubuwan wasanni da abubuwan nishaɗi.
Ofishin Dixcart a Switzerland na iya ba da cikakkiyar fahimta game da Tsarin Harajin Jima'i na Swiss Lump, wajibcin da ake buƙatar biyan masu nema da kuma kuɗin da abin ya shafa. Hakanan za mu iya ba da hangen nesa na gida game da ƙasar, jama'arta, salon rayuwa, da duk wani batun haraji. Idan kuna son ziyartar Switzerland, ko kuna son tattaunawa game da ƙaura zuwa Switzerland, da fatan za a tuntuɓi: shawara.switzerland@dixcart.com.
